Pitkin Iron Mine

Producer in Pitkin county in Colorado, United States with commodities Iron, Titanium, Metal, Manganese, Copper, Silver
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Alteration
  9. Host and associated rocks
  10. Nearby scientific data
  11. Geologic structures
  12. Ore body information
  13. Controls for ore emplacement
  14. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  15. Mining district
  16. Land status
  17. Ownership information
  18. Links to other databases
  19. Bibliographic references
  20. General comments
  21. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10012411
MRDS ID D008023
Record type Site
Current site name Pitkin Iron Mine
Alternate or previous names Cooper Iron Mine, Cooper Basin Mine, Iron Mtn Mine,, Taylor Peak Iron Deposit, Cf & 1 Mine, Claims: Fall River, Iron King, Iron Mountain Boy, Star, Cincinnati, Mammoth, Hidden Treasure
Related records 10264452

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -106.78951, 39.00166 (WGS84)
Elevation 3633
Relative position 13.5 MILES S 11 E OF ASPEN

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Pitkin(county)

Colorado(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Hayden Peak(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Leadville(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Leadville(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Roaring Fork(hydrologic unit)

Colorado Headwaters(hydrologic accounting unit)

Colorado Headwaters(hydrologic subregion)

Upper Colorado(hydrologic region)

Federal lands

White River National Forest(National Forest)

National Forest FS(Type of land area)

FS(Federal land areas administered by FS)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Colorado Pitkin

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
6th Principal 012S 084W 17 SE OF SE Colorado

Comments on the location information

  • LIES ABOVE UNNAMED TRIBUTARY OF COOPER FORK, TRIBUTARY TO CASTLE CR. S-T-R GIVEN IS PROJECTION INTO UNSURVEYED AREA. ; INFO FROM LAND.ST :(1977)

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Iron Primary
Titanium, Metal Critical Tertiary
Manganese Critical Tertiary
Copper Tertiary
Silver Tertiary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Magnetite Ore
Barite Gangue
Calcite Gangue
Chalcopyrite Gangue
Chlorite Gangue
Pyrite Gangue
Quartz Gangue
Siderite Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Magnetite And Pyrite Altering To Limonite

Analytical data

Result U.S. BUR. MINES ANALYSIS YIELDED 67.2 % FE, 0.02 % P, 0.63 % S, 1.8 % SILICA, 0.3 % MN. SPECTROGRAPHIC ANALYSIS YIELDED 0.001 TO 0.01 % GA, PB, ZR, CR
Result 0.01 TO 0.1 % CU, TI, CO
Result 0.1 TO 1.0 % MN. DEVEREUX (1884) REPORTS THAT 30-TON ORE SAMPLE CONTAINED 68.79 % FE, 0.24 % S, 1.7 % S102, AND TRACE OF AG. DEVEREUX (1884) REPORTS THAT 30-TON ORE SAMPLE CONTAINED 68.79 % FE, 0.24 % S, 1.7 % S102, AND TRACE OF AG.

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Mafic Intrusive Rock > Diorite
    Rock unit name Granodiorite
    Rock description Granodiorite
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Oligocene
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Pennsylvanian
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Oligocene
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Pennsylvanian
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Metasedimentary Rock > Quartzite
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Clastic Sedimentary Rock > Shale
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Limestone
    Rock unit name Belden Formation
    Rock description Belden Formation

Nearby scientific data

(1) -106.78951, 39.00166

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Sawatch Range, Elk Range Thrust Fault , Central Colorado Trough, Elk Uplift , Central Colorado Trough, Elk Uplift , Central Colorado Trough, Elk Uplift
Type of structure Local
Structure description Elk Range Thrust Fault, White Rock Pluton , White Rock Pluton , White Rock Pluton

Ore body information

  • General form IRREGULARLY TABULAR
    Strike N 13 E
    Dip 40 NW
    Thickness 30.48M
    Length 365.76M
    Width 243.84M

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Possible Ancient Karstified Zone At Top Of Limestone

Comments on the geologic information

  • HARDER (1909) AND HARRER AND TESCH (1959) DESCRIBE DEPOSIT AS LYING AT CONTACT BETWEEN LEADVILLE LIMESTONE (MISS) AND WEBER SANDSTONE (PENN). BRYANT (1970) MAPS MINE AREA AS FAULTED BELDEN FM WITH MINE IN A LOWER MARBLE UNIT SUPERFICIALLY RESEMBLING THE LEADVILLE. BELDEN BEDS HAVE BEEN METAMORPHOSED BY LOCAL GRANODIORITE OR DIORITE INTRUSIONS.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Discovery year 1882
Discoverer Colorado Coal And Iron Co. (Claimant)
Year of first production 1960

Mining district

District name Columbia District

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner Morrison-Knudson Co.
    Home office Carbondale, Co.
    First year 1980
  • Type Owner
    Owner Pitkin Iron Corp.
    Home office Carbondale, Co.
    First year 1980

Comments on the production information

  • PRODUCTION FOR 1963, 1964, 1968 UNKNOWN

Comments on the workings information

  • SEVERAL OLD INACCESSIBLE ADITS. NEWER DEVELOPMENT IS QUARRY-TYPE OPEN PIT WITH 150 X 75 X 30-FT BENCHES

Comments on development

  • PROPERTY WAS KNOWN BEFORE 1885 BUT ONLY PRODUCTION WAS SMALL TRIAL SHIPMENTS. MOST RECENT ACTIVITY BEGAN 1960 AFTER 2 YEARS EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT. ORE PURCHASED BY CF & I STEEL CORP.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit STRIKE AND DIP GIVEN IS IN BEDDING SOUTH OF MINE, AS SHOWN ON BRYANT'S (1970) MAP. HARDER (1909) CITES DIP OF LIMESTONE-IRON ORE CONTACT AS 35 TO 80 DEG TOWARD IRON ORE (APPARENTLY W TO SW). NEAR CONTACT, LIMESTONE IS SOFT, FRIABLE, MIXED WITH GANGUE AND SEAMS OF MAGNETITE AND LIMONITE. GANGUE GRADES INTO HARD, DENSE MAGNETITE ON ORE SIDE. BRYANT (1979) BELIEVES THAT ORE EMPLACEMENT WAS CONTROLLED BY STEEPLY DIPPING NW-TRENDING FRACTURES PROBABLY RELATED TO INTRUSION OF WHITE ROCK PLUTON. BRYANT (1979) BELIEVES THAT ORE EMPLACEMENT WAS CONTROLLED BY STEEPLY DIPPING NW-TRENDING FRACTURES PROBABLY RELATED TO INTRUSION OF WHITE ROCK PLUTON. BRYANT (1979) BELIEVES THAT ORE EMPLACEMENT WAS CONTROLLED BY STEEPLY DIPPING NW-TRENDING FRACTURES PROBABLY RELATED TO INTRUSION OF WHITE ROCK PLUTON.
Deposit HARDER (1909) ESTIMATED A RESERVE OF AT LEAST 3 TO 4 MILLION TONS OF ORE ; INFO.SRC : 1 PUB LIT; 2 UNPUB REPT; 2 UNPUB REPT; 2 UNPUB REPT
Deposit Discovery Year: EARLY 1880S

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-NOV-1981 Schwochow, Stephen D. Colorado Geological Survey
Updater 01-AUG-1982 Schwochow, Stephen D. Colorado Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.

External references

Authoritative Colorado resources

These are landing pages for further research — the state agencies don't currently expose per-mine deep links.