Coldsides Mountain Mine

Past Producer in Jackson county in North Carolina, United States with commodity Asbestos
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Host and associated rocks
  8. Nearby scientific data
  9. Geologic structures
  10. Ore body information
  11. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  12. Mining district
  13. Ownership information
  14. Workings at the site
  15. Links to other databases
  16. Bibliographic references
  17. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10026102
MRDS ID K002571
Record type Site
Current site name Coldsides Mountain Mine
Related records 10272292

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -83.07988, 35.03567 (WGS84)
Relative position ON SOUTH SIDE OF COLDSIDES MOUNTAIN, 5.5 MILES SOUTH OF CASHIERS.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Jackson(county)

North Carolina(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Cashiers(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Fontana Lake(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Knoxville(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Tugaloo(hydrologic unit)

Savannah(hydrologic accounting unit)

Ogeechee-Savannah(hydrologic subregion)

South Atlantic-Gulf(hydrologic region)

Federal lands

Nantahala National Forest(National Forest)

National Forest FS(Type of land area)

FS(Federal land areas administered by FS)

Croatan National Forest(National Forest)

National Forest FS(Type of land area)

FS(Federal land areas administered by FS)

National Forests in North Carolina(National Forest)

National Forest FS(Type of land area)

FS(Federal land areas administered by FS)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States North Carolina Jackson

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Asbestos Primary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Asbestos Ore

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Amphibolite
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Gneiss

Nearby scientific data

(1) -83.07988, 35.03567

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Folded Blue Ridge

Ore body information

  • General form LENS
    Length 60.96M
    Width 22.86M

Comments on the geologic information

  • THE COUNTRY ROCK IS MEDIUM GRAINED QUARTZ-BIOTITE GNEISS THAT STRIKES N 30 E AND DIPS 40-50 SE. THE GNEISS IS LOCALLY HIGHLY CONTORTED AND CONTAINS NUMEROUS POPS AND STRINGERS OF QUARTZ AND PEGMATITE. THE CONTACT ZONE IS FROM 1 TO 2 FEET WIDE AND IS COMPOSED OF SCHISTOSE CHLORITE AND VERMICULITE. IT IS IN SHARP CONTACT WITH DEEPLY WEATHERED PERIDOTITE ON ONE SIDE AND IS BORDERED ON THE OTHER BY A 1 FOOT THICK QUARTZ VEIN AND A NARROW PEGMATITE DIKE. AN AMPHIBOLITE DIKE INTRUDES THE PERIDOTITE. THE DIKE IS 8 FEET WIDE AND CROPS OUT ABOUT THE CENTER OF THE CUT AND NEAR THE BASE. IT IS A BLACK MASSIVE, EQUIGRANULAR MEDIUM-GRAINED ROCK COMPOSED OF HORNBLENDE AND PLAGIOCLASE. ASBESTOS OCCURS AS THIN CROSS-FIBER VEINS AND AS MASS-FIBER ORE OF THE PERIPHERAL ZONE VARIETY.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Non-metallic
Significant No
Year of first production 1955
Production years 1955-1956

Mining district

District name Sapphire Valley Area

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner Powhatan Mining Co.
    Home office Baltimore, Md.

Comments on the production information

  • MASS-FIBER ASBESTOS ORE.

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Surface
    Overall width 30.48M

Comments on the workings information

  • MINE WORKINGS CONSIST OF OPEN FACE CUT DEVELOPED ACROSS THE STRIKE OF THE BODY AT ITS NORTHEAST END AND INTO THE SLOPE OF THE RIDGE. THE CUT HAS A MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF 30 TO 35 FEET AND IS ABOUT 100 FEET WIDE AT THE BASE. MOST OF THE SOUTHWEST END IS COVERED WITH WASTE MATERIAL FROM THE MINE WORKINGS.

Comments on development

  • DEPOSIT WORKED BY POWHATAN MINING CO. FOR ASBESTOS DURING 1955 AND 1956.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    CONRAD, S.G., AND OTHERS, 1963, ANTHOPHYLLITE ASBESTOS IN NORTH CAROLINA: NORTH CAROLINA DIV. MINERAL RESOURCES BULL. 77, 61P

  • Deposit

    1963 RECON CONRAD, S.G., REPOR

  • Production

    CONRAD, S.G., 1963

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-SEP-1974 Fagan, James M. U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.