Pichita Caluga Lead Zinc Mine 8

Producer in Junin, Peru with commodities Lead, Zinc, Silver, Copper
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Host and associated rocks
  8. Nearby scientific data
  9. Ore body information
  10. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  11. Ownership information
  12. Links to other databases
  13. Bibliographic references
  14. General comments
  15. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10068971
MRDS ID W002250
Record type Site
Current site name Pichita Caluga Lead Zinc Mine 8

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -75.40248, -11.08596 (WGS84)
Elevation 2100
Location accuracy 5000(meters)
Relative position 6 KM NW OF SAN RAMON. THE PICHITA CALUGA MINE IS IN A JUNGLE-COVERED REGION 8 KM WNW OF SAN RAMON, NW OF THE RIO CHANCHA-MAYO. IT IS REACHED OVER 15 KM OF ROAD FROM HACIENDA NARANJAL ON TARMA-SAN RAMON ROAD JUST SW OF SAN RAMON.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Junin(province)

Peru(country)

South America(continent)

Land(continent)

Geographic areas

Country State
Peru Junin

Comments on the location information

  • NO. 8 ON METALLOGENIC MAPS OF PERU, 1969

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Lead Primary
Zinc Critical Primary
Silver Primary
Copper Secondary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Anglesite Ore
Bornite Ore
Chalcopyrite Ore
Galena Ore
Hemimorphite Ore
Hydrozincite Ore
Silver Ore
Smithsonite Ore
Sphalerite Ore

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Clastic Sedimentary Rock > Shale
    Rock unit name Pucara Group
    Rock description Pucara Group
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Clastic Sedimentary Rock > Sandstone
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Limestone
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Dolomite

Nearby scientific data

(1) -75.40248, -11.08596

Economic information

Ore body information

  • Strike E; N70W
    Dip S; STEEP S
    Length 500M
    Width 0.4M
    Depth to bottom 80M
  • Strike E; N70W
    Dip S; STEEP S

Comments on the geologic information

  • PALEOZOIC AND MESOZOIC ROCKS ARE PRESENT. THESE SEDIMENTARY ROCKS ARE INTRUDED BY DIKES AND SILLS OF DOLERITE IN THE MINE AREA AND BY GRANITE FARTHER WEST. THE ROCKS ARE COMPLEXLY FOLDED AND CUT BY A SERIES OF SOUTH-DIPPING THRUST FAULTS WHICH HAVE DEVELOPED OUT OF STEEP OR OVERTURNED FOLDS. PALEOZOIC ROCKS ARE THRUST OVER MESOZOIC. THE THRUST FAULTS IN TURN ARE CUT BY A NUMBER OF MINOR FAULTS.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Significant No
Discovery year 1891
Year of first production 1951
Year of last production 1965

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner Compania Minera Chanchamina
    First year 1946

Comments on the production information

  • ORE GRADE AVERAGES 3-4% PB, 5-6% ZN, 50-200 G/TON AG; PB MAY LOCALLY EXCEED 10% AND ZN AS MUCH AS 30% (SIMONS ,1960).

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • INSUFFICIENT DATA 3/74 TO MAKE ESTIMATE. METALLOGENIC MAPS OF PERU INDICATE A DEPOSIT CONTAINING BETWEEN 100,000 AND ONE MILLION TONS OF ORE.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit First Production Year: 1951, SIGNIFICANT
Deposit THE PICHITA CALUGA DEPOSITS BASICALLY APPEAR TO BE REPLACEMENTS OF LIMESTONE BRECCIA BY GALENA AND SPHALERITE, ALTHOUGH ONE INTERPRETATION SUGGESTS THAT MOST OF THE ORE AT THE BASE OF THE PUCARA GROUP OCCURS IN A BRECCIA AT THE BASE OF THE MITU GROUP AND ONLY MINOR AMOUNTS OF ORE HAVE REPLACED CARBONIFEROUS OR TRIASSIC-JURASSIC LIMESTONE. THE ORIGIN OF THESE BRECCIAS IS OBSCURE; THEY PROBABLY WERE ORIGINALLY SEDIMENTARY BRECCIAS, PERHAPS DEPOSITED IN TROUGHS IN THE UNDERLYING GRAY DOLOMITE, AND ARE STRATIGRAPHIC UNITS RATHER THAN FAULT BRECCIAS. THE BRECCIA ORE CONSISTS OF ANGULAR FRAGMENTS OF LIMESTONE AND OTHER ROCKS.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-DEC-1973 Shaffer, Glenn L. U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 01-NOV-1993 Page, Norman J. U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.