Balkan-Judson Mine

Past Producer in Iron county in Michigan, United States with commodity Iron
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Alteration
  9. Mineral occurrence model information
  10. Host and associated rocks
  11. Nearby scientific data
  12. Controls for ore emplacement
  13. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  14. Mining district
  15. Land status
  16. Production statistics
  17. Bibliographic references
  18. General comments
  19. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10079388
MRDS ID W028650
Record type Site
Current site name Balkan-Judson Mine
Alternate or previous names Balkan Mine

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -88.37865, 46.03889 (WGS84)

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Iron(county)

Michigan(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Fortune Lakes(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Iron River(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Iron River(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Brule(hydrologic unit)

Northwestern Lake Michigan(hydrologic accounting unit)

Northwestern Lake Michigan(hydrologic subregion)

Great Lakes(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Michigan Iron

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
Michigan 042N 033W 13 NE OF NW Michigan

Comments on the location information

  • CENTER POINT BETWEEN BALKAN AND JUDSON SHAFTS, N 1/2 OF SECTION 13.

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Iron Primary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Hematite Ore
Goethite Ore
Chert Gangue
Pyrite Gangue
Siderite Gangue
Stilpnomelane Gangue
Chlorite Gangue
Mica Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Chert and siderite to hematite and goethite in oxidation zones.

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 241
USGS model code 34a
Deposit model name Superior Fe (BC name is Lake Superior & Rapitan types iron-formation)

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Chemical Sediment > Iron Formation
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Paleoproterozoic

Nearby scientific data

(1) -88.37865, 46.03889

Economic information

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Principally synclinal, bounded on NW by dike.

Comments on the geologic information

  • WELL-BEDDED, CHERT AND IRON FORMATION

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Operation type Surface-Underground
Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Year of first production 1882
Year of last production 1935

Mining district

District name Menominee Range

Land status

Ownership category Private

Production statistics

  • Year 1935
    Period 1882-1935
    Material ore Fe
    Ore mined 4512868mt
    Accuracy Accurate
    Importance Item Commodity Group Amount recovered Grade Recovery percentage
    Major Fe Iron Iron 47wt-pct

Comments on the production information

  • ORE IS RED, HARD, NON-BESSEMER HEMATITE, PORTIONS CRUSHED. GRADE REPORTED IS AVERAGE FROM TWO GRADES OF JUDSON AND BALTIC 1916, AND AVERAGE FOR BOTH MINES PRODUCTION FIGURES FOR 1919, 1922, 1926, 1928.

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • REMAINING IRON FORMATION IS NOT COMMERCIALLY VIABLE.

Comments on the workings information

  • OPEN PIT AND UNDERGROUND MILLING METHOD WITH 3 SHAFTS, AIR, TIMBER, PRODUCTION SHAFTS AND 3 MIN HAULAGE LEVELS

Comments on development

  • PICKLAND-MATHER, M.A. HANNA AND INLAND STEEL (COMBINED WITH JUDSON)

Reference information

Bibliographic references

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit JUDSON FIRST OPENED 1913, AND THE BALKAN IN 1915. FORMERLY SEPARATE OPERATIONS BUT CONNECTED LATER AND ALL ORE PRODUCED THROUGH JUDSON SHAFT. OPERATED BY BALKAN MINING CO. UNTIL THE END OF 1935 WHEN LEASE WAS SURRENDERED TO THE FEE OWNERS. WORKED BY STOPING AND SLICING. MASTODON MINE FORMERLY A PART OF BALKAN-JUDSON, SEPARATE REPORT AVAILABLE IN THIS FILE. JUDSON BEGAN BY SHIPPING THREE GRADES, ALL NON-BESSEMER, CRUSHED HEMATITE. AFTER CONNECTION, ONLY ONE GRADE SHIPPED. UNDERGROUND.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-MAR-1980 Yeager, Keith (Cannon, W.) Michigan Geological Survey Division
Updater 01-MAR-1997 Sutphin, D.M. U.S. Geological Survey
Editor 01-MAY-1997 Mason Jr., G.T. U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 09-AUG-2001 Anderson, Arlene (M. Gere) Michigan Department of Natural Resources

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.