Scotia Mine

Past Producer in Fluvanna county in Virginia, United States with commodities Gold, Sulfur-Pyrite
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Mineral occurrence model information
  8. Host and associated rocks
  9. Nearby scientific data
  10. Geologic structures
  11. Ore body information
  12. Controls for ore emplacement
  13. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  14. Mining district
  15. Land status
  16. Ownership information
  17. Links to other databases
  18. Bibliographic references
  19. General comments
  20. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10079841
MRDS ID W030583
Record type Site
Current site name Scotia Mine

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -78.11277, 37.83061 (WGS84)
Elevation 111
Relative position ABOUT 1.21 KM (0.75 MI) NW OF CALEDONIA.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Fluvanna(county)

Virginia(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Caledonia(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Dillwyn(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Roanoke(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Middle James-Willis(hydrologic unit)

James(hydrologic accounting unit)

Lower Chesapeake(hydrologic subregion)

Mid Atlantic(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Virginia Fluvanna

Comments on the location information

  • 0.5 KM (0.3 MI) OFF NNE SIDE OF STATE ROAD 610 ABOUT 1.05 KM (0.65 MI) BY ROAD NW OF ITS INTERSECTION WITH STATE ROAD 605.

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Gold Primary
Sulfur-Pyrite Tertiary

Comments on the commodity information

  • NATIVE GOLD FREQUENTLY FOUND ASSOCIATED WITH LIMONITE DERIVED FROM PYRITE.

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Gold Ore
Pyrite Ore
Garnet Gangue
Hematite Gangue
Limonite Gangue
Magnetite Gangue
Quartz Gangue
Sericite Gangue

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 273
USGS model code 36a
Deposit model name Low-sulfide Au-quartz vein
Mark3 model number 27

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Metasedimentary Rock > Quartzite
    Rock unit name Arvonia Formation
    Rock description Arvonia Formation
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Late Ordovician
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Late Ordovician
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Schist

Nearby scientific data

(1) -78.11277, 37.83061

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Columbia Syncline: Ne-Sw Trend

Ore body information

  • General form LENS
    Strike N 40 DEG E
    Dip 35 DEG SE
    Thickness 2M
    Length 21.3M

Controls for ore emplacement

  • In Quartz Veinlets Lying Within Lens Of Quartzite

Comments on the geologic information

  • SCHIST IS INTERBEDDED WITHIN QUARTZITE; QUARTZ IS WHITE WITH OCCASIONAL OPALESCENT BLUE QUARTZ "EYES"; SCHISTOSITY HAS STRIKE N 60 DEG E AND DIP 30 DEG SE.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Discovery year 1910
Year of first production 1910

Mining district

District name Gold-Pyrite Belt

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner Scotia Mining Co.
  • Type Owner
    Owner John R. Jr. And Margaret E. Moore

Comments on the workings information

  • 3 DUMP PILES EACH MEASURING 6M IN DIAMETER BY 1.3 M HIGH, A WATER-FILLED TRENCH CUT, AND A 3MX1M HILLSIDE CUT WERE REPORTED IN 1974: 13.1M INCLINED SHAFT WITH DRIVES DUG AFTER 1910.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    SWEET, P. C., 1980, GOLD IN VIRGINIA: VIRGINIA DIVISION OF MINERAL RESOURCES, PUBLICATION 19, 77 P.

  • Deposit

    TABER, S., 1913, GEOLOGY OF THE GOLD BELT IN THE JAMES RIVER BASIN, VIRGINIA: VIRGINIA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, BULLETIN 7, 271 P

  • Deposit

    SMITH, J. W., MILICI, R. C., GREENBURG, S. S., 1964, GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF FLUVANNA COUNTY: VIRGINIA DIVISION OF MINERAL RESOURCES, BULLETIN 79, 62 P.

  • Deposit

    1910 DIREXPL SCOTIA MINING CO.; SANK INCLINED SHAFT AND DRIVES

  • Deposit

    1974 RECON VA. DIV. OF MINERAL RESOURCES; SITE INSPECTED

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit 35 DEG AVERAGE DIP; QUARTZITE LENS IS ABOUT 21.3 M LONG FROM TIP TO TIP, AND IS THICKEST NEAR ITS MIDPOINT. THE QUARTZITE IS FERRUGINOUS AND CUT BY OCCASIONAL IRREGULAR STRINGERS OF QUARTZ, WHICH RANGE UP TO 25 CM (10 IN) OR MORE IN WIDTH, AND OCCUR MOSTLY ON THE FOOT-WALL SIDE OF THE QUARTZITE.
Deposit ASSOCIATED WITH TELLURIUM MINE VEINS, LYING SSW OF TELLURIUM OPENINGS. ; INFO.SRC : 1 PUB LIT; 3 FIELD OBSERV
Deposit HODGES VEIN

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-JUN-1979 Beaulieu, Harvey R. (Le Van, D. C.) Virginia Division of Mineral Resources
Updater 01-OCT-1981 Trimble, David, C. Virginia Division of Mineral Resources

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.