Pike Hill Mines (1905)

Past Producer in Orange county in Vermont, United States with commodities Copper, Zinc
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Mineral occurrence model information
  8. Host and associated rocks
  9. Nearby scientific data
  10. Ore body information
  11. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  12. Mining district
  13. Land status
  14. Ownership information
  15. Workings at the site
  16. Links to other databases
  17. Bibliographic references
  18. General comments
  19. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10081185
MRDS ID W033056
Record type Site
Current site name Pike Hill Mines (1905)
Alternate or previous names Pike Hill Mines 1905, Corinth 1855, Union 1863, Eureka 1874, Goddard 1877;

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -72.3084, 44.06031 (WGS84)
Elevation 579
Relative position 2.75 MILES NORTH, NORTHEAST OF COOKVILLE, VT ON PIKE HILL.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Orange(county)

Vermont(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

West Topsham(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Montpelier(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Lake Champlain(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Ammonoosuc River-Connecticut River(hydrologic unit)

Upper Connecticut(hydrologic accounting unit)

Connecticut(hydrologic subregion)

New England(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Vermont Orange

Comments on the location information

  • ACCESSIBLE FROM ROADS ON THE SOUTH SIDE OF PIKE HILL BROOK.
  • Location At A Point Half Way Between Eureka and Union Mines

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Copper Primary
Zinc Critical Tertiary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Sphalerite Ore
Pyrrhotite Ore
Chalcopyrite Ore
Garnet Gangue
Kyanite Gangue
Tourmaline Gangue
Pyrite Gangue
Calcite Gangue
Mica Gangue
Quartz Gangue

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 91
USGS model code 24b
Deposit model name Massive sulfide, Besshi (Japanese deposits)
Mark3 model number 30

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Metasedimentary Rock > Quartzite
    Rock unit name Walts River Formation
    Rock description Walts River Formation
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Early Devonian
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Early Devonian

Economic information

Ore body information

  • General form LENSES AND PODS
    Strike N10 TO 15W
    Dip 30 TO 45E
    Thickness 18.29M
    Length 365.76M
    Width 60.96M

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Discovery year 1846
Discoverer Ira Towle
Year of first production 1854
Year of last production 1919

Mining district

District name Orange County Copper District

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner Pike Hill Mines Co.
  • Type Owner
    Owner Pat Mines Inc. Toronto, Ontario Canada. Gerald Harper 416-362-6683

Comments on the production information

  • DATA MAY NOT INDICATE TOTAL PRODUCTION AS RECORDS WERE INCOMPLETE.

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Surface/Underground
    Length 274.32M
    Overall depth 233.48M
    Overall length 274.32M

Comments on the workings information

  • LENGTH DATA INCLUDES BOTH EUREKA AND UNION MINES.

Comments on development

  • EUREKA MINE WAS OPENED FIRST IN 1860 AND IN 1866 THE UNION MINE WAS OPENED ADJOINING THE EUREKA. PIKE HILL MINES CO. WORKED BOTH MINES.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    ANNIS, M.P., SLACK, J.F, ROLPH, A.L., 1983, STRATABOUND MASSIVE SULPHIDE DEPOSITS OF THE ELIZABETH MINE, ORANGE COUNTY, VT; IN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA, MISC. REPORT 36, PP 41-51.

  • Deposit

    GRANT, W.R., 1968, MINERAL COLLECTING IN VERMONT: VGS SPECIAL PUBLICATION NO. 2, PG. 26

  • Deposit

    HOWARD, P.F., 1969, THE GEOLOGY OF THE ELIZABETH MINE, VERMONT; VGS ECONOMIC GEOLOGY, NO. 5.

  • Deposit

    JACOBS, F.C., 1916, COPPER MINING IN VERMONT; 10TH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE VERMONT STATE GEOLOGIST, 1915-1916, P. 192-199.

  • Deposit

    MURTHY, V.R., 1957, BEDROCK GEOLOGY OF THE EAST BARRE AREA, VERMONT: VGS BULLETIN NO. 10, P. 115-117.

  • Deposit

    WHITE, W.S. AND ERIC, J.H., 1944, PRELIMINARY REPORT: GEOLOGY OF THE ORANGE COUNTY COPPER DISTRICT, VERMONT. USGS OPEN-FILE REPORT.

  • Deposit

    HISTORY OF CORINTH, VT 1764-1964. BY THE TOWN OF CORINTH HISTORY COMMITTEE, CORINTH, VT, 1964.

  • Deposit

    PEARRE, N.C. AND CALKINS, J.A., 1957, MINERAL DEPOSITS AND OCCURRENCES IN VERMONT EXCLUSIVE OF CLAY, SAND AND GRAVEL, AND PEAT. USGS MR-5, SCALE 1:500000.

  • Deposit

    HITCHCOCK E. ET AL, 1861, REPORT ON THE GEOLOGY OF VERMONT. CLAREMONT MANUFACTURING CO., CLAREMONT, NH, 2 VOL., 982 P.

  • Deposit

    MORRILL, P. AND CHAFFEE, R., 1964, VERMONT MINES AND MINERAL LOCALITIES. DARTMOUTH COLLEGE MUSEUM, HANOVER, NH., PP 14-15.

  • Production

    HOWARD, P.F., 1969, P. 68

  • Deposit

    Morrow, J., 1970, A Century Of Hard Rock: The Story Of Rising And Nelson Slate Company: Grastorf Press, Granville, New York.Morrow, J., 1970, A Century Of Hard Rock: The Story Of Rising And Nelson Slate Company: Grastorf Press, Granville, New York.

  • Deposit

    Morrill, P. And Chaffee, R., 1964, Vermont Mines And Mineral Locations: Montshire Museum, Hanover, New Hampshire, 50 P.Morrill, P. And Chaffee, R., 1964, Vermont Mines And Mineral Locations: Montshire Museum, Hanover, New Hampshire, 50 P.

  • Deposit

    Schumaker, R. And Thompson, J.Jr., 1967, The Bedrock Geology Of The Pawlet Quadrangle, Vermont: Vermont Geological Survey Bulletin 30, Pp 14-22.Schumaker, R. And Thompson, J.Jr., 1967, The Bedrock Geology Of The Pawlet Quadrangle, Vermont: Vermont Geological Survey Bulletin 30, Pp 14-22.

  • Deposit

    Dale, T.N., Hillebrand, W.F., Eckel, E.C., And Coons, T.A., 1914, Slate In The United States: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 586, 220 P.Dale, T.N., Hillebrand, W.F., Eckel, E.C., And Coons, T.A., 1914, Slate In The United States: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 586, 220 P.

  • Deposit

    Unpublished Map: Delaware And Hudson Rr Map Of Quarries And Mills (1924)

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit PODS OVERLAP IN A DOWN-DIP DIRECTION AND MAY BE CONNECTED BY EN ECHELON STRINGERS OF SULFIDE. LENGTH GIVEN CORRESPONDS TO SURFACE EXPRESSION OF THE VEIN.
Deposit Workings Consist of A Shallow Quarried Area Worked Down Only Several Beds Deep.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Updater 01-APR-1986 McBean, Alan J. (Ratte, Charles A.) Vermont Agency of Environmental Conservation
Updater 01-MAY-1998 Fred Beck, Inc. Contractor ADDED MODEL; SYNONYMS ADDED
Reporter 01-JUN-1984 McBean, Alan J. (Ratte, Charles A.) Vermont Agency of Environmental Conservation
Editor 01-DEC-2002 L. G. Woodruff U.S. Geological Survey checked references; location; commodities; ore materials

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.