Clifton Mine

Past Producer in St. Lawrence county in New York, United States with commodity Iron
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Host and associated rocks
  7. Nearby scientific data
  8. Geologic structures
  9. Ore body information
  10. Controls for ore emplacement
  11. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  12. Land status
  13. Ownership information
  14. Workings at the site
  15. Links to other databases
  16. Bibliographic references
  17. General comments
  18. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10082198
MRDS ID W044864
Record type Site
Current site name Clifton Mine
Related records 10150745

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -75.03208, 44.31054 (WGS84)
Elevation 354
Relative position 3.6 MILES S 43.5 E OF BM 877 JUST WEST OF DEGRASSE NEW YORK

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

St. Lawrence(county)

New York(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Degrasse(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Gouverneur(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Ogdensburg(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Great Lakes(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States New York St. Lawrence

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Iron Primary

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Pegmatite
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Gneiss

Nearby scientific data

(1) -75.03208, 44.31054

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Local
Structure description Fault Trend N 46 W And Dip 32 Sw, Foliation Strike Ne

Ore body information

  • General form TABULAR
    Strike NORTHEAST
    Dip 40 SE
    Plunge 5-20S
    Plunge direction S 10 W
    Thickness 18.29M
    Length 457.2M

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Stark Anticline

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Medium
Significant No
Discovery year 1845
Year of first production 1942
Year of last production 1952

Land status

Ownership category State

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner M. H. Hanna Coal And Ore Corp.
    First year 1952

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Surface/Underground
    Overall depth 173.74M

Comments on the workings information

  • THE OPEN PIT WAS WORKED TO A DEPTH OF 120 FT AND THE ORE BODY WAS WORKED DOWN DIP FOR 700 FT. THERE WAS TWO MAIN LEVELS WITH EACH HAVING SUBLEVEL AROUND 25 FT APART

Comments on development

  • FIRST SYSTEMATIC MINING BEGAN ABOUT 1865 FROM SMALL PITS AND SHAFTS SUNK BY THE CLIFTON IRON CO.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    DRESSNER, E.F., 1950, GENESIS OF THE CLIFTON MINE MAGNETITE DEPOSIT. DEGRASSE, ST LAWRENCE COUNTY, NEW YORK: CORNELL UNIVERSITY, M.S. THESIS (UNPUBLISHED)

  • Deposit

    HUNNER, G.B., 1943, DEVELOPMENT AND OPERATION OF CLIFTON MINES, HANNA ORE CO.: MINING AND METALLURGY, V. 24, P 517-519

  • Deposit

    LEONARD, B.F., AND BUDDINGTON, A.F., 1964, ORE DEPOSITS OF THE ST LAWRENCE COUNTY MAGNETITE DISTRICT NORTHWEST ADIRONDACKS, NEW YORK: UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 377, P. 106-122

  • Deposit

    LUEDKE, E.M., WRUCKE, C.T., AND GRAHAM, J.A., 1959, MINERAL OCCURRENCES OF NEW YORK STATE WITH SELECTED WITH REFERENCES TO EACH LOCALITY: UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 1072-F, P 411

  • Deposit

    SILLIMAN, BENJAMIN, JR., 1873, REMARKS ON THE MAGNETITES OF CLIFTON N ST LAWRENCE COUNTY, NEW YORK: AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF MINING AND METURGICAL ENGINEERS TRANSACTION, V. 1, P 366-371

  • Deposit

    WALKER, A.E., 1943, GEOLOGY OF THE PARISH CLIFTON AND PARISH ORE DEPOSITS: MINING AND METALLURGY, V. 24, P519-520

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit Discovery Year: 1840'S

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-AUG-1985 Nyahay, Richard E. (Kelly, William M.) New York State Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.