West End Mines

Past Producer in Hunterdon county in New Jersey, United States with commodity Iron
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Host and associated rocks
  8. Nearby scientific data
  9. Ore body information
  10. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  11. Land status
  12. Links to other databases
  13. Bibliographic references
  14. General comments
  15. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10082331
MRDS ID W055056
Record type Site
Current site name West End Mines
Alternate or previous names Turkey Hill, Broderick Mine, Harris Mine

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -75.04543, 40.65472 (WGS84)
Elevation 183

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Hunterdon(county)

New Jersey(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Bloomsbury(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Allentown(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Newark(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Middle Delaware-Musconetcong(hydrologic unit)

Upper Delaware(hydrologic accounting unit)

Delaware-Mid Atlantic Coastal(hydrologic subregion)

Mid Atlantic(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States New Jersey Hunterdon

Comments on the location information

  • MANY NEW HOMES ARE BEING BUILT IN AREA AND MOST OF SHAFTS AND WORKINGS HAVE BEEN DESTROYED ; INFO FROM LAND.ST :(1970)

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Iron Primary

Comments on the commodity information

  • ORE WAS BESSEMER GRADE; 12,000 TONS WAS PRODUCED ANNUALLY

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Magnetite Ore
Calcite Gangue
Hornblende Gangue

Analytical data

Result 1880 SHAFT 1: FE 35.31%
Result S .126%
Result P .006%
Result SHAFT 3 FE 30.45%
Result SHAFT 4 FE 52.48%

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Gneiss
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Precambrian
    Chronological age 1000000000

Nearby scientific data

(1) -75.04543, 40.65472

Economic information

Ore body information

  • Strike N 75 E
    Dip 60 SE
    Width 12.19M

Comments on the geologic information

  • MUCH OF DUMP MATERIAL ROCK IS A LIGHT-COLORED BYRAM GNEISS CONTAINING LAYERS OF MAGNETITE BORDERED BY SEAMS OF HORNBLENDE

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Discovery year 1872
Discoverer N.H. Heft
Year of first production 1872
Year of last production 1886

Land status

Ownership category Private

Comments on the workings information

  • IN 1879 THE OPENINGS ON THE VEIN WERE A SLOPE 75' DEEP, CONNECTING WITH A SHAFT (NO. 1) 100' FURTHER NE, WHICH WAS 90' DEEP. NO. 2 SHAFT, 163' DEEP, WAS 630' FURTHER NE, AND NO. 3 SHAFT, 175' DEEP, WAS 380' NE OF THIS. SHAFT NO. 4 WAS 340' NE OF NO. 3 AND WERE CONNECTED BY UNDERGROUND WORKINGS. THE PRINCIPAL OPENING WAS NO. 4, WHICH WAS VERTICAL FOR 75' AND THEN INCLINED ON THE FOOTWALL 160'. THE TOTAL LENGTH OF THE VEIN DEVEOLOPED ON THE PROPERTY WAS 4,450 FEET. ONLY WESTERN VEIN WAS REALLY WORKED. IN 1872 ONE SHAFT WAS 130' DEEP. 1885 A NEW SHAFT WAS SUNK TO 290 FEET.

Comments on development

  • WORKED BY G.M. MILLER & CO. IN 1879

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    BAYLEY, WILLIAM S. 1910, MINES & MINING IN NEW JERSEY, VOL VII OF THE FINAL REPORT SERIES OF THE STATE GEOLOGIST, PP 294-295

  • Deposit

    FIELD CHECKED 1985

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit 2 VEINS 60 FT APART WERE DISCOVERED. DEPOSIT VARIED FROM 6 TO 40 FT IN WIDTH

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-JAN-1986 Simonds, Raymond E. (Bell, Christy A.) New Jersey Bureau of Geology and Topography

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.