Headwater Cole Creek Monazite Placer

Unknown in Cherokee county in South Carolina, United States with commodities REE, Thorium, Tin, Gold, Corundum
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Host and associated rocks
  8. Nearby scientific data
  9. Ore body information
  10. Controls for ore emplacement
  11. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  12. Mining district
  13. Land status
  14. Workings at the site
  15. Links to other databases
  16. Bibliographic references
  17. General comments
  18. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10089505
MRDS ID W027107
Record type Site
Current site name Headwater Cole Creek Monazite Placer

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -81.70063, 35.09951 (WGS84)
Elevation 239
Relative position 5.6 KM NW OF GAFFNEY

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Cherokee(county)

South Carolina(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Gaffney(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Gastonia(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Charlotte(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Upper Broad(hydrologic unit)

Santee(hydrologic accounting unit)

Edisto-Santee(hydrologic subregion)

South Atlantic-Gulf(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States South Carolina Cherokee

Comments on the location information

  • West of Kings Mountain Range
  • Placer In Gaffney Topo Quad At 1:24,000
  • WEST OF KINGS MOUNTAIN RANGE

Commodities

Commodity Importance
REE Critical Primary
Thorium Primary
Tin Critical Tertiary
Gold Tertiary
Corundum Tertiary

Comments on the commodity information

  • SMALL BUT RENEWABLE RESOURCES OF STREAM GRAVELS BY FREQUENT FLOODING; ONLY A LITTLE GOLD PRESENT

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Staurolite Ore
Tourmaline Ore
Corundum Ore
Kyanite Ore
Cassiterite Ore
Zircon Ore
Ilmenite Ore
Rutile Ore
Magnetite Ore
Garnet Ore
Monazite Ore
Muscovite Gangue
Quartz Gangue
Feldspar Gangue

Analytical data

Result IN PLACES BEDROCK BEDS CONTAIN 1 % TO LESS THAN 0.03 % MONAZITE
Result PANNED SAPROLITE YIELDS A FEW GRAINS TO MORE THAN ONE TEASPOONFUL OF MONAZITE PER SHOVELFUL

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Granitoid > Granite
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Gneiss

Nearby scientific data

(1) -81.70063, 35.09951

Economic information

Ore body information

  • General form ALLUVIAL SANDS AND GRAVELS
    Thickness 1M
    Depth to top 0.7M
    Depth to bottom 2M

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Graphitic Biotite Schist Beds Strongly Pegmatized, And Associated With Granitic Bodies

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Commodity type Both
Significant No
Discovery year 1910
Year of first production 1911

Mining district

District name Gaffney Area

Land status

Ownership category Private

Comments on the production information

  • SMALL PLACER PRODUCTION FROM SMALL TRIBUTARY STREAM

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • PROBABLY SMALL AMOUNTS OF MONAZITE AVAILABLE FROM STREAM ALLUVIUM AND ADJACENT SAPROLITE

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Surface
    Overall depth 2M
    Overall length 594.36M
    Overall width 40M

Comments on the workings information

  • PLACER OPERATIONS LONG - LIFE BECAUSE OF INCOMING GRAVELS FROM FLOODS

Comments on development

  • KEITH SHOWS NINE PLACER SITES ON DIFFERENT STREAMS THAT PLOT AS A NARROW NORTH - SOUTH BELT

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Analytical Data

    SRC.REF: KEITH, 1931

  • Deposit

    KEITH, ARTHUR, 1931 , GAFFNEY - KINGS MOUNTAIN S. C. - N. C. FOLIO NO. 222 , USGS GEOL. ATLAS OF THE U. S., MINE TEXT P. 10 , SYMBOL LOCATES SITE ON MAP AT 1:62,500 , TEXT 13 P.

  • Deposit

    PLACER IN GAFFNEY TOPO QUAD AT 1:24,000

  • Deposit

    1931 GEOMAP KEITH, A., MINE LOCATION

  • Production

    KEITH, 1931

  • Deposit

    Keith,A. And Sterret,D.B.,1931.Description Of The Gaffney And Kings Mountain Quadrangles : U.S.G.S.,Geol. Atlas Folio Ser.,No.222 13p.., Mine Text P. 10 , Symbol Locates Site On Map At 1:62,500 , P. 13Keith,A. And Sterret,D.B.,1931.Description Of The Gaffney And Kings Mountain Quadrangles : U.S.G.S.,Geol. Atlas Folio Ser.,No.222 13p.., Mine Text P. 10 , Symbol Locates Site On Map At 1:62,500 , P. 13

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit BASAL GRAVELS SLUICED; GRAVELS DEPOSITED AT SITE AFTER MAJOR FLOODS ALSO SLUICED; AS MANY AS 3 TO 4 MAJOR FLOODS PER YEAR
Deposit AREA SUPPOSEDLY UNDERLAIN BY GRANITE; NO GRANITE STRINGERS MAPPED IN IMMEDIATE AREA ; INFO.SRC : 1 PUB LIT
Deposit High - Grade Conc.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-JUN-1977 D'Agostino, John P. U.S. Geological Survey
Editor 01-DEC-2002 Nicholson, S.W. U.S. Geological Survey Added Continent, Country, And State Fields; Formatted Fields Where Necessary

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.