Tin Mountain Mine

Past Producer in Custer county in South Dakota, United States with commodities Cesium, Feldspar, Lithium, Mica, Beryllium, Tantalum
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Host and associated rocks
  9. Nearby scientific data
  10. Ore body information
  11. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  12. Mining district
  13. Land status
  14. Ownership information
  15. Links to other databases
  16. Bibliographic references
  17. General comments
  18. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10104256
MRDS ID SD02297
Record type Site
Current site name Tin Mountain Mine

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -103.71918, 43.74635 (WGS84)
Elevation 1695
Relative position 7 MILES WEST OF CUSTER, SOUTH DAKOTA

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Custer(county)

South Dakota(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Fourmile(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Mount Rushmore(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Hot Springs(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Angostura Reservoir(hydrologic unit)

Cheyenne(hydrologic accounting unit)

Cheyenne(hydrologic subregion)

Missouri(hydrologic region)

Federal lands

Black Hills National Forest(National Forest)

National Forest FS(Type of land area)

FS(Federal land areas administered by FS)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States South Dakota Custer

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
Black Hills 003S 003E 35 South Dakota

Comments on the location information

  • SE 1/4, NE 1/4

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Cesium Critical Primary
Feldspar Primary
Lithium Critical Primary
Mica Primary
Beryllium Critical Secondary
Tantalum Critical Secondary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Albite Ore
Amblygonite Ore
Andesine Ore
Beryl Ore
Biotite Ore
Columbite Ore
Muscovite Ore
Pollucite Ore
Spodumene Ore
Almandite Gangue
Apatite Gangue
Bismuthinite Gangue
Calcite Gangue
Cassiterite Gangue
Chalcopyrite Gangue
Cleavelandite Gangue
Goethite Gangue
Lepidolite Gangue
Malachite Gangue
Montmorillonite Gangue
Quartz Gangue
Sphalerite Gangue
Tourmaline Gangue
Triphylite Gangue
Turquoise Gangue
Uraninite Gangue
Uranophane Gangue
Vanadinite Gangue
Zircon Gangue
Microcline Unknown

Analytical data

Result BIOTITE CONTAINS 3.15 PERCENT CS20

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Pegmatite
    Rock unit name Pegmatite
    Rock description Pegmatite
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Schist > Mica Schist
    Rock unit name Mica Schist
    Rock description Mica Schist

Nearby scientific data

(1) Madison Group

Economic information

Ore body information

  • General form IRREGULAR, L-SHAPED
    Strike N 60 E
    Dip 35 NW
    Length 143.26M
    Width 21.34M

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Both
Deposit size Small
Significant No

Mining district

District name Custer District

Land status

Ownership category National Forest
Area name Black Hills National Forest

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner Walter S. Clifford
  • Type Owner
    Owner Maywood Chemical Works

Comments on the production information

  • MORE THAN 19,000 TONS OF ORE HAVE BEEN PRODUCED. BERYLLIUM PRODUCTION IN 1962 WAS BETWEEN 10,000 AND 1,000,000 LBS.

Comments on the workings information

  • DEVELOPMENT CONSISTS OF SEVERAL HUNDRED FEET OF UNDERGROUND OPENINGS AND 2 LARGE STOPES.

Comments on development

  • PATENTED 9 ACRE CLAIM ; ECON.COM: MOST VALUABLE MINERALS ARE FOUND IN THE COARSE, CENTER PART OF THE PEGMATITE.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    U.S. BUREAU OF MINES, 1955, BLACK HILLS MINERAL ATLAS, SOUTH DAKOTA: PART 2, BUREAU OF MINES INFORMATION CIRCULAR 7707

  • Deposit

    SCHWARTZ, G.M., 1930, TIN MOUNTAIN SPODUMENE MINE, ECONOMIC GEOLOGY, VOL. 25, PP. 275-284

  • Deposit

    BIENIEWSKI, C.L., AND AGNEW, A.F., 1964, THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF SOUTH DAKOTA IN 1962, SOUTH DAKOTA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MINERALS REPORT 10

  • Deposit

    ROBERTS, W.L., AND RAPP, GEORGE, 1965, MINERALOGY OF THE BLACK HILLS, SOUTH DAKOTA SCHOOL OF MINES AND TECHNOLOGY BULLETIN 18

  • Production

    U.S. BUREAU OF MINES, 1955, BLACK HILLS MINERAL ATLAS, SOUTH DAKOTA: PART 2, BUREAU OF MINES INFORMATION CIRCULAR 7707 / BIENIEWSKI, C.L., AND AGNEW, A.F., 1964, THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF SOUTH DAKOTA IN 1962, SOUTH DAKOTA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MINERALS REPORT 10

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit 4 ZONES - (1) COARSE MASSIVE QUARTZ, (2) COARSE MICROCLINE PERTHITE, (3) MEDIUM-GRAINED PERTHITE-QUARTZ-MUSCOVITE OR ALBITE-QUARTZ-MUSCOVITE OR QUARTZ-MUSCOVITE, (4) FINE-GRAINED QUARTZ-MUSCOVITE-TOURMALINE.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-AUG-1980 Barari, Rachel A. U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.

External references