Shirttail Canyon Sand Pit

Past Producer in Custer county in South Dakota, United States with commodity Sand and Gravel, Industrial
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Host and associated rocks
  8. Nearby scientific data
  9. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  10. Land status
  11. Ownership information
  12. Links to other databases
  13. Bibliographic references
  14. General comments
  15. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10202207
MAS/MILS ID 460330006
Record type Site
Current site name Shirttail Canyon Sand Pit
Alternate or previous names Black Hills Silica Sand Company Pit

Comments on the site identification

  • Corrected name and owner of deposit using Ching, 1973 as the reference.

Geographic coordinates

Point of reference Trench
Geographic coordinates: -103.557, 43.597 (WGS84)
Elevation 1448
Location accuracy 250(meters)
Relative position Coordinates changed from NAD27 43.5864, -103.575 to describe NE4 of SW4 of SW4 of Sec. 20. Uncertain how original coordinates were determined.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Custer(county)

South Dakota(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Pringle(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Mount Rushmore(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Hot Springs(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Middle Cheyenne-Spring(hydrologic unit)

Cheyenne(hydrologic accounting unit)

Cheyenne(hydrologic subregion)

Missouri(hydrologic region)

Federal lands

Black Hills National Forest(National Forest)

National Forest FS(Type of land area)

FS(Federal land areas administered by FS)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States South Dakota Custer

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
6th Principal 05S 05E 20 NE4 of SW4 of SW4 South Carolina

Comments on the location information

  • Adjusted lat/long coordinates to describe NE4 of SW4 of SW4.

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Sand and Gravel, Industrial Primary

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Clastic Sedimentary Rock > Sandstone
    Rock unit name Deadwood Formation
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Cambrian
    Stratigraphic age (oldest) Cambrian

Nearby scientific data

Trench (1) -103.557, 43.597

Economic information

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Operation type Surface
Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Non-metallic
Significant No

Land status

Ownership category National Forest

Ownership information

  • Type Owner
    Owner Robert Cullum and Texas Mining Corporatio of South Dakota
    Year 1973

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    CHING,P.D.,1973,SO.DAK.SCHOOL OF MINES UNPUB.MS THESIS,P.160

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit From Ching, 1973, p. 48: "The Deadwood sandstone contains a large percentage of feldspar which has weathered to kaolinite. This clay along with iron oxide coats most of the quartz grains. Washing and scrubbing could upgrade the sand." "The Deadwood sand could be utilized as an abrasive sand, building product sand, refractory sand, hydraulic fracturing sand and most miscellaneous uses."
Deposit Note that Ching mentions how much iron oxide and feldspar there is, but still says it could be used for hydraulic fracturing (frac) sand. This statement is perhaps a bit optimistic.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 1983-11-18 Intermountain Field Operations Center (IFOC) U.S. Bureau of Mines
Editor 2015-08-13 Wilson, Anna B U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.