Iron Creek (lower)

Occurrence in Alaska, United States with commodities Iron, Lead
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Host and associated rocks
  8. Nearby scientific data
  9. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  10. Mining district
  11. Links to other databases
  12. Bibliographic references
  13. General comments
  14. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10307964
Record type Site
Current site name Iron Creek (lower)

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -165.73179, 64.72208 (WGS84)
Relative position Iron Creek is an informally named, small west tributary to Cripple River that is not shown on the current U.S. Geological Survey topographic map. This occurrence is 2 miles northeast of the Nome-Teller road. The occurrence, called the Lower Iron Creek gossan by Herreid (1970, figure 1), is about a half mile west of the mouth of Gold Run, another tributary to the Cripple River. The occurrence is at about 500 to 600 feet elevation and located to within about 500 feet.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Nome(Census area)

Alaska(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Nome C-2(quadrangle 1:63,360 scale)

Solomon NW(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Nome(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Nome(hydrologic unit)

Norton Sound(hydrologic accounting unit)

Northwest(hydrologic subregion)

Alaska(hydrologic region)

Federal lands

Sitnasuak Native Corporation(ANCSA Village)

ANCSA Village NTVPIC(Type of land area)

NTVPIC(Federal land areas administered by NTVPIC)

Geographic areas

Country State
United States Alaska

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Iron Primary
Lead Secondary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Hematite Ore
Limonite Ore

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Santonian

Nearby scientific data

(1) -165.73179, 64.72208

Economic information

Comments on the geologic information

  • Geologic Description = The Lower Iron Creek gossan was located by Herreid (1970, figure 1) and shown to be about 600 feet long in a north-northwest direction. It is in massive marble, probably the same as the massive marble unit of Bundtzen and others (1994). This occurrence is probably similar to other iron oxide deposts in the area such as the Cub Bear prospect (NM133) and Iron Creek prospect (NM131). Herreid (1970) noted anomalous lead at this prospect, but it is not reflected in the one sample for which an analysis was reported from the occurrence (sample 146, Herried, 1970). The origin of the iron deposits in the area is uncertain. They may be iron oxide gossan developed by the oxidation of sulfide deposits (Eakin, 1915 [B 622-I, p. 361-365]; Mulligan and Hess, 1965; Herreid, 1970). Alternatively, they could be hypogene iron oxide (and iron carbonate) deposits. Inasmuch as several similar iron deposits nearby, such as the American prospect (NM014) and the Monarch prospect (NM017), contain anomalous amounts of zinc, they could be transitional to zinc-lead-fluorite deposits such as the Quarry prospect (NM135).
  • Age = Post mid-Cretaceous, the age of metamorphism of the host carbonate rocks.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Occurrence

Comments on exploration

  • Status = Inactive

Mining district

District name Nome

Comments on the workings information

  • Workings / Exploration = Surface exposure only; workings have not been discribed at this locality although it was probably prospected before 1915, as were other iron oxide prospects in the area.

Reference information

Comments on the references

  • Primary Reference = Herreid, 1970

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit Model Name = Iron oxide veins and replacement of marble and schist.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 12-MAR-00 Hawley, C.C. and Hudson, Travis L. Hawley Resource Group

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.

Authoritative Alaska resources

These are landing pages for further research — the state agencies don't currently expose per-mine deep links.