Mansfield Mine

Past Producer in Iron county in Michigan, United States with commodity Iron
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Alteration
  9. Mineral occurrence model information
  10. Host and associated rocks
  11. Nearby scientific data
  12. Controls for ore emplacement
  13. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  14. Mining district
  15. Land status
  16. Production statistics
  17. Bibliographic references
  18. General comments
  19. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10106116
MRDS ID W028658
Record type Site
Current site name Mansfield Mine
Related records 10310202

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -88.21921, 46.11556 (WGS84)

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Iron(county)

Michigan(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Lake Mary(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Iron River(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Iron River(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Michigamme(hydrologic unit)

Northwestern Lake Michigan(hydrologic accounting unit)

Northwestern Lake Michigan(hydrologic subregion)

Great Lakes(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Michigan Iron

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
Michigan 043N 031W 20 NW OF NW Michigan

Comments on the location information

  • CENTER POINT BETWEEN TWO SHAFTS, NW-NW OF SECTION 20, LOTS EQUIVALENT SW-SW SECTION 17, AND NW-NW SECTION 20.

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Iron Primary

Comments on the commodity information

  • ONLY BESSEMER TYPE MINE IN WESTERN MENOMINEE RANGE. FINE GRAINED WHITE MICA AND CHLORITE, PYRITE, RUTILE, FERRIC STILPNOMELANE, SIDERITE

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Hematite Ore
Grunerite Ore
Limonite Ore
Mica Gangue
Chlorite Gangue
Pyrite Gangue
Rutile Gangue
Stilpnomelane Gangue
Siderite Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Leaching of silica along with oxidation and iron enrichment in weathering zones.

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 241
USGS model code 34a
Deposit model name Superior Fe (BC name is Lake Superior & Rapitan types iron-formation)

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Chemical Sediment > Iron Formation
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Paleoproterozoic

Nearby scientific data

(1) -88.21921, 46.11556

Economic information

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Structurally controlled

Comments on the geologic information

  • THICK BEDDED, PYRITIC GRAY SLATE BELOW AN ALTERED CHERT, SIDERITE IRON FORMATION.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Operation type Underground
Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Year of first production 1890
Year of last production 1913

Mining district

District name Menominee Range

Land status

Ownership category State

Production statistics

  • Year 1913
    Period 1890-1913
    Material ore Fe
    Ore mined 1485904mt
    Accuracy Accurate
    Importance Item Commodity Group Amount recovered Grade Recovery percentage
    Major Fe Iron Iron 54wt-pct

Comments on the production information

  • ORE IS A CLEARFIELD, A HARD, BROWN, NON-BESSEMER AND VARIES FROM SOFT LIMONITIC HEMATITE TO MODERATELY HARD HEMATITE. GRADE REPORTED IS AN AVERAGE OF 1910, 1913 ANALYSIS AND A 1912 SAMPLE (SEE SECTION FILE REFERENCE.)

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • REMAINING IRON FORMATION IS NOT COMMERCIALLY VIABLE.

Comments on the workings information

  • UNDERGROUND SLICING METHOD, BREAKTHROUGH FROM MICHIGAMME RIVER FLOODED MINE IN 1893 CAUSING 28 DEATH, COURSE OF RIVER MOVED 1200' EAST

Comments on development

  • OLIVER MINING CO., DESOTO MINING CO.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    BAYLEY, R. W., 1959, GEOLOGY OF THE LAKE MARY QUADRANGLE,IRON COUNTY, MICHIGAN. WASHINGTON, U.S. GOVT. PRINTING OFFICE, 1959 PP. 40-44.

  • Deposit

    LAKE SUPERIOR IRON ORE ASSOCIATION, 1938, LAKE SUPERIOR IRON ORES (1ST ED.): CLEVELAND, OHIO. P. 158.

  • Deposit

    CROWELL, BENEDICT, AND MURRAY, C. B., INC, 1911, 1914, THE IRON ORES OF LAKE SUPERIOR (1ST, 2ND EDS.): CLEVELAND, OHIO. PP. 121, 205 RESPECTIVELY.

  • Deposit

    SECTION FILES, MICHIGAN GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, OLIVER IRON MINING CO., SECTION FILES OF THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DIVISION OF THE MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES, LANSING, MICHIGAN.

  • Deposit

    JOHNSON, A.M. AND GROTH, E.H., 1998, INVENTORY OF UNDERGROUND MINES, IRON COUNTY, P. 247-250, MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES.

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit FIRST OPENED 1890, SHIPPED THROUGH 1913 EXCEPT 1894-1896, 1906 AND 1912. FORMERLY OPERATED BY OLIVER MINING CO. THE MINE WAS WORKED BY UNDERGROUND METHOD. THE MANSFIELD IRON BEARING SLATE MEMBER OF THE HEMLOCK FORMATION IS VARIABLE IN APPEARANCE, WHICH IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO ITS DISTANCE FROM THE WEST KIERNAN SILL AND THE DEGREE OF RFIRST OPENED 1890, SHIPPED THROUGH 1913 EXCEPT 1894-1896, 1906 AND 1912. FORMERLY OPERATED BY OLIVER MINING CO. THE MINE WAS WORKED BY UNDERGROUND METHOD. THE MANSFIELD IRON BEARING SLATE MEMBER OF THE HEMLOCK FORMATION IS VARIABLE IN APPEARANCE, WHICH IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO ITS DISTANCE FROM THE WEST KIERNAN SILL AND THE DEGREE OF RESULTING METAMORPHISM AND WEATHERING.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-MAR-1980 Yeager, Keith (Cannon, W.) Michigan Geological Survey Division
Updater 01-MAR-1997 Sutphin, D.M. U.S. Geological Survey
Editor 01-MAY-1997 Mason Jr., G.T. U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 10-AUG-2001 Anderson, Arlene (M. Gere) Michigan Department of Natural Resources

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.