Buffalo Mine

Past Producer in Tooele county in Utah, United States with commodities Lead, Silver, Zinc, Gold, Copper, Iron
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Alteration
  9. Host and associated rocks
  10. Nearby scientific data
  11. Geologic structures
  12. Ore body information
  13. Controls for ore emplacement
  14. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  15. Mining district
  16. Land status
  17. Ownership information
  18. Links to other databases
  19. Bibliographic references
  20. General comments
  21. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10020035
MRDS ID DC12214
Record type Site
Current site name Buffalo Mine
Alternate or previous names Tintic Ophir Mines Co.
Related records 10251736

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -112.2458, 40.35938 (WGS84)
Elevation 2423
Relative position ABOUT 1000 FT S.63E. FROM LION HILL

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Tooele(county)

Utah(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Mercur(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Rush Valley(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Tooele(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Rush-Tooele Valleys(hydrologic unit)

Great Salt Lake(hydrologic accounting unit)

Great Salt Lake(hydrologic subregion)

Great Basin(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Utah Tooele

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
Salt Lake 005S 004W 25 NE OF SW OF NW Utah

Comments on the location information

  • INFO FROM LAND.ST :(1977)

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Lead Primary
Silver Primary
Zinc Critical Secondary
Gold Secondary
Copper Secondary
Iron Tertiary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Cerargyrite Ore
Chalcopyrite Ore
Galena Ore
Gold Ore
Limonite Ore
Malachite Ore
Pyrite Ore
Sphalerite Ore
Calcite Gangue
Dolomite Gangue
Fluorite Gangue
Gypsum Gangue
Quartz Gangue
Sericite Gangue
Talc Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Dolomitization And Silicification

Analytical data

Result 40-50 % PB; ABOUT 1 OZ. OF SILVER TO 1 %, PB.

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Mafic Intrusive Rock > Diorite
    Rock unit name Birdseye Monzonite Porphyry
    Rock description Birdseye Monzonite Porphyry
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Pliocene
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Pliocene
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Mississippian
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Limestone
    Rock unit name Great Blue Limestones;Long Trail Shale
    Rock description Great Blue Limestones;Long Trail Shale

Nearby scientific data

(1) -112.2458, 40.35938

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Basin And Range
Type of structure Local
Structure description Fissures, Fractures And Folds

Ore body information

  • General form IRREGULAR
    Strike N25E
    Dip 25SE
  • General form IRREGULAR
    Dip 25SE
  • General form IRREGULAR
    Dip 25SE

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Fissures And Fractures

Comments on the geologic information

  • LIMESTONES ARE DARK GRAY, BRECCIATED, DOLOMITIZED AND SILICIFIED. SHALES ARE GREENISH GRAY, PULVERIZED, SERICITIC, PILICEOUS, CARBONACEOUS, AND KAOLINITIC. EFFECTS OF LIMONITIZATION ARE FOUND ON HOSTROCKS. VEINS OF JASPEROID, QUARTZ AND SILICA HAVE IMPREGNATED THE WALLROCKS. ORE MINERALS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH SILICIFIED ZONES

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Year of first production 1916
Year of last production 1936

Mining district

District name Ophir District; Lion Hill Area

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Owner
    Owner George St. Clair

Comments on the production information

  • PRODUCTION DURING 1916-1923: 1925-30; 1934; 1936; PRIOR TO 1932 OUTPUT ESTIMATED AT $150,000; $3.50 A TON IN GOLD; PRODUCTION FIGURES ARE NOT AVAILABLE

Comments on the workings information

  • TWO ADITS; MANY INCLINES AND RAISES; A TOTAL OF ABOUT 6000 FT. OF WORKINGS; INCLUDES THE MCCLELLAN INCLINE, ST. CLAIR INCLINE, CLARK INCLINE, BUFFALO TUNNEL, EAST SIDE TUNNEL; WORKINGS ARE GENERALLY CAVED AND INACCESSIBLE; UPPER WORKINGS CONNECT WITH THE CHLORIDE POINT MINE

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    BISSELL, H.J., ET. AL., 1959, GUIDEBOOK TO THE GEOLOGY OF UTAH, NO. 14, UT. GEOL. SOC.: U.G.M.S. BULL. 14, 262P.

  • Deposit

    GILLULY, J., 1932, GEOLOGY AND ORE DEPOSITS OF THE STOCKTON AND FAIRFIELD QUADRANGLES: U.S.G.S. PROF. PA. 173, 167P.

  • Deposit

    BUTLER, B.S., ET. AL., 1920, THE ORE DEPOSITS OF UTAH: U.S.G.S. PROF. PA. 111, 672P.

  • Deposit

    SPURR, J.E., 1895, ECONOMIC GEOLOGY OF THE MERCUR MINING DISTRICT, UTAH: U.S.G.S. 16TH. ANN. REPT., PT. 2, 454P.

  • Production

    GILLULY, J., 1932, P. 139-140

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit THE MINE IS SITUATED IN THE LOWER PART OF THE 'GREAT BLUE' LIMESTONE, BELOW THE LONG TRAIL SHALE MEMBER. TWO SILLS OF 'BIRDSEYE' PORPHYRY ARE CUT BY THE LOWER ADIT, BUT THE ORE SEEMS TO BEAR NO RELATION WITH THEM. THE MINE IS DEVELOPED BY TWO ADITS ABOUT 280 FEET VERTICALLY APART, CONNECTED BY MEANS OF AN INCLINED RAISE AND DRIFTS. IN THE UPPER WORKINGS THE ORE SHOOTS CONNECTED WITH THOSE OF THE CHLORIDE POINT MINE, AND LARGE STOPES ARE DEVELOPED THROUGH JASPEROID WALLROCK. THE PRINCIPAL FISSURES IN THE LOWER WORKINGS OF THE MINE ARE THOSE FOLLOWED BY THE MCCLELLAN AND ST. CLAIR INCLINES. THE MCCLLELLAN INCLINE TRENDS N70E, THE ST. CLAIR S65E. THE CLARK INCLINE, JUST WEST OF THE MCCLELLAN, EXTENDS UP FROM THE LOWER OR BUFFALO TUNNEL LEVEL AS A CONTINUATION OF THE DRIFT FROM THE ST. CLAIR INCLINE AND CONNECTS, ON A LEVEL 200 FT HIGHER, WITH THE EAST SIDE TUNNEL. THE MINERALIZATION IS CONTROLLED BY FISSURES. SHOOT ON THE ST. CLAIR FISSURE WAS 2 FT. WIDE AND 12 FT. HIGH OF SOLID GALENA,
Deposit BUT PINCHED OUT WHEN FOLLOWED. ON THE UPPER LEVELS THE ORE WAS ALL OXIDIZED, BUT IN THE LOWER PART OF THE MINE IT IS CHIEFLY SULFIDE ORE, ALTHOUGH SOME OXIDIZED MATERIAL IS ALSO FOUND EVER ON THE LOWEST LEVEL. ; INFO.SRC : 1 PUB LIT; 3 FIELD OBSERV
Deposit ORE ZONES ARE LOCALIZED ALONG FISSURES AND FRACTURES IN DEFORMED AND ALTERED WALLROCKS; ORE ZONES EXTEND 6 TO 8 FT. INTO THE BEDDING FROM THE FISSURES.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-JUN-1981 Mohammad, Hasan Utah Geological and Mineral Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.