Pennsylvania Mine North Mine North

Past Producer in Lincoln county in Nevada, United States with commodities Copper, Silver, Gold
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Alteration
  9. Host and associated rocks
  10. Nearby scientific data
  11. Geologic structures
  12. Ore body information
  13. Controls for ore emplacement
  14. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  15. Mining district
  16. Land status
  17. Ownership information
  18. Links to other databases
  19. Bibliographic references
  20. General comments
  21. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10037385
MRDS ID M032086
Record type Site
Current site name Pennsylvania Mine North Mine North
Alternate or previous names Charity, Sureshot Claims, Part of Tom Johnston Property, Part of Alta Claims
Related records 10149684

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -114.47527, 37.41775 (WGS84)
Relative position 3 MILES S OF ELLA MTN.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Lincoln(county)

Nevada(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Ella Mountain(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Clover Mountains(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Caliente(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Meadow Valley Wash(hydrologic unit)

Lower Colorado-Lake Mead(hydrologic accounting unit)

Lower Colorado-Lake Mead(hydrologic subregion)

Lower Colorado(hydrologic region)

Federal lands

Bureau of Land Management(Bureau of Land Management NV)

Bureau of Land Management NV BLM(Type of land area)

BLM(Federal land areas administered by BLM)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Nevada Lincoln

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
06S 67E 16 Nevada

Comments on the location information

  • UTM IS TO CENTRAL PART OF AREA COVERED BY THESE CLAIMS. ; INFO FROM LAND.ST :(1972)

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Copper Primary
Silver Primary
Gold Primary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Bornite Ore
Chalcopyrite Ore
Covellite Ore
Malachite Ore
Tetrahedrite Ore
Calcite Gangue
Clay Gangue
Pyrite Gangue
Quartz Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Propylitization, Silicification Of Andesite

Analytical data

Result 1969 TRENCH SAMPLES RAN UP TO 0.53 OZ/T AG, AND 0.063 % CU.

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Volcanic Rock (Aphanitic) > Felsic Volcanic Rock > Latite
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Pliocene
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Late Cambrian
  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Volcanic Rock (Aphanitic) > Intermediate Volcanic Rock > Andesite
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Metasedimentary Rock > Quartzite
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Clastic Sedimentary Rock > Shale
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Limestone
    Rock unit name Prospect Mountain Quartzite;Pioche Shale
    Rock description Prospect Mountain Quartzite;Pioche Shale

Nearby scientific data

(1) -114.47527, 37.41775

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Caliente Caldron Complex
Type of structure Local
Structure description Faults

Ore body information

  • Strike N20W
    Dip 12-30E
    Thickness 4.57M
    Width 137.16M

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Fractures

Comments on the geologic information

  • VEIN IS 3-15 FT. THICK. WIDTHS GREATER THAN 2 FEET CONTAIN 2-29 OZ AG .24 OZ AU, AND 1-6% CU. ORE UP TO 40 FEET WIDE, AVERAGED 4 FEET. ORE IS VERY FINED GRAINED QUARTZ WITH DISSEMINATED ORE MINERALS.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Discovery year 1875

Mining district

District name Pennsylvaniadistrictdistrict

Land status

Ownership category BLM Administrative Area

Ownership information

  • Type Owner
    Owner Tom Johnston, Eureka, Nv. ; Smith, Caliente, Nv.
    First year 1953

Comments on the production information

  • PRODUCTION INCLUDED IN CHIEF AND DELAMAR DISTRICT

Comments on the workings information

  • VEIN DEVELOPED BY 2 INCLINED SHAFTS, SEVERAL PROSPECT PITS, AND SHORT DRIFTS. IN 1983, 3-4 NE-TRENDING PROSPECTS 3-7 YEARS OLD, OF SMALL EXTENT AND MOSTLY CAVED, 2 BULLDOZER CUTS ABOVE ADITS; CUTS TREND NW-SE. FAIRLY RECENT TRENCHING AND BULLDOZING IN VICINITY OF PROSPECTS, MAIN ORE SHOOT MINED 450 FT DOWN DIP.. IN 1983, 3-4 NE-TRENDING PROSPECTS 3-7 YEARS OLD, OF SMALL EXTENT AND MOSTLY CAVED, 2 BULLDOZER CUTS ABOVE ADITS; CUTS TREND NW-SE. FAIRLY RECENT TRENCHING AND BULLDOZING IN VICINITY OF PROSPECTS, MAIN ORE SHOOT MINED 450 FT DOWN DIP.

Comments on development

  • AREA IS STAKED AND THERE IS RECENT SURFACE EXPLORATION AT AND ADJACENT TO THE MINESITES (1983). EARLY EXPLORATION WAS FOR AG. U. S. GOVERNMENT EXPLORED IT FOR CU IN 1943, DRIVING A "NEW" INCLINE 230 FT N OF THE "OLD" INCLINE, 500 FT DOWN DIP FROM THE OUTCROP, THENCE 500 FT N AND 200FT S DRIFTING IN QUARTZ BRECCIA WITH MINOR MINERALIZATION. BEAR CREEK MINING CO BEGAN EXPLORATION IN 1967, STAKING AN ADDITIONAL 26 "ALTA" CLAIMS AROUND JOHNSTON'S CLAIMS. HOMESTAKE BEGAN EXPLORATION HERE IN 1968, FOLLOWED BY WESTERN VENTURES IN 1969 AND CORDILLERAN EXPLORATION IN THE EARLY 1970'S.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    TSCHANTZ CM & PAMPEYAN EH, 1970, GEOLOGY AND MINERAL DEPOSITS OF LINCOLN COUNTY, NEV BUR MINES BULL 73

  • Deposit

    BENTZ, J. AND SMITH, P., 1983, FIELD EXAMINATION REPORT, SEPT 13, 1983.

  • Deposit

    NBMG DISTRICT FILE 178, ITEM 3, 1953

  • Deposit

    NBMG DISTRICT FILES, REPORT ON TOM JOHNSTON PROPERTY

  • Deposit

    GRAPEVINE SPRING G-E-M RESOURCES AREA TECHNICAL REPORT, 1983, FOR BLM.

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit CHALCOPYRITE AND FE-OXIDES. SEVERAL FRAGMENTS DISPLAY EARLY STAGE VITREOUS QUARTZ VEINLETS. THE BRECCIA ITSELF IS COMMONLY CROSSCUT BY LATE-STAGE OPEN-CENTERED FISSURE VEINS. THE BRECCIA ITSELF IS COMMONLY CROSSCUT BY LATESTAGE OPEN-CENTERED FISSURE VEINS. THE ROCKS EXPOSED IN THE TRENCHES ABOVE THE PROSPECTS ARE ALTERED PINK-GREY, RHYOLITE ASH-FLOW TUFF. WITHIN THE TRENCH, THE ROCKS ARE BLEACHED, ARGILLIZED (KAOLINIZED?) AND SHEARED. THE ROCKS ARE HYDROTHERMALLY ALTERED TO BRIGHT RED, YELLOW, AND ORANGE COLORS AT THE NW END OF THE TRENCH. THEY ARE CLAY-ALTERED AND SHOW CALCITE AND CLAY VEINING. NUMEROUS GOUGE ZONES. SAMPLE 1701 WAS FROM THE MINE DUMP AND SAMPLE 1702 WAS TAKEN FROM A ROADCUT EXPOSURE OF ALTERED VOLCANICS.
Deposit ALTERED VOLCANICS AND QUARTZ-VEIN BRECCIA OUTCROPS ARE FRACTURED AND SHEARED PARALLEL TO N20-40W ORIENTATION. FRACTURE PLANES ARE VERTICAL TO STEEPLY SW-DIPPING AND COMMONLY COATED BY FE AND MN OXIDES. THE ALTERED VOLCANICS ARE CUT BY A NETWORK OF CROSSCUTTING, VITREOUS TO SUGARY QUARTZ VEINLETS, SOME CONTAINING OXIDEZED PYRITE, CHALCOPYRITE, COVELLITE, TETRAHEDRITE, CU OXIDES AND STREAKS OF VERY FINELY CRYSTALLINE SULFIDES. THE PENNSYLVANIA VEIN IS ACTUALLY A ZONE OF QUARTZ VEINING OR MULTIPLE VEIN SYSTEM WHICH CEMENTS AN ANDESITE BRECCIA. THE EXPLORED WIDTH OF THE "VEIN" IS ABOUT 6-10 FT. THE QUARTZ CEMENTING THE BRECCIA FRAGMENTS IS SUGARY, WHITE TO VITREOUS GREY. MANY OF THE VEINS ARE FISSURE-TYPE, COMPOSED OF BANDS OF FINELY CRYSTALLINE OR CHALCEDONIC QUARTZ WITH OPEN DRUSY QUARTZ-ENCRUSTED CENTERS. THE QUARTZ CARRIES THE MINERALS MENTIONED ABOVE AND ENCLOSES ALTERED ANDESITE AND POSSIBLY SOME SEDIMEN TARY FRAGMENTS. SOME OF THE FRAGMENTS ARE MINERALIZED, CONTAINING PYRITE,
Deposit Discovery Year: 1870'S

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-FEB-1980 Harner, Joy L. (Roberts, Ralph J.) U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 01-DEC-1984 La Pointe, D.D. (Tingley, J.V.) U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.

Authoritative Nevada resources

These are landing pages for further research — the state agencies don't currently expose per-mine deep links.