Bog Iron Occurrence

Occurrence in Hampshire county in Massachusetts, United States with commodity Iron
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Host and associated rocks
  7. Nearby scientific data
  8. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  9. Mining district
  10. Links to other databases
  11. Bibliographic references
  12. General comments
  13. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10069191
MRDS ID W002645
Record type Site
Current site name Bog Iron Occurrence
Related records 10121767

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -72.73146, 42.39304 (WGS84)

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Hampshire(county)

Massachusetts(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Williamsburg(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Holyoke(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Albany(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Ashuelot River-Connecticut River(hydrologic unit)

Lower Connecticut(hydrologic accounting unit)

Connecticut(hydrologic subregion)

New England(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Massachusetts Hampshire

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Iron Primary

Comments on the commodity information

  • PT HAS BEEN REPORTED FROM THE SMELTER AT BUTTE AND HAS BEEN ASSUMED TO HAVE COME FROM THE BUTTE DISTRICT, BUT THE SOURCE OF THE PT HAS NEVER BEEN PROVEN.

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Clastic Sedimentary Rock

Nearby scientific data

(1) -72.73146, 42.39304

Economic information

Comments on the geologic information

  • COMMENTS BY H.WEDOW FOLLOW: REPLACEMENT LODES AND VEINS IN QUARTZ MONZONITE; MAY FAN OUT INTO "HORSETAILS". QUARTZ MONZONITE BATHOLITH, LATER PHASES OF APLITE AND QUARTZ PORPHYRY, ALL PROBABLY LATE CRETACEOUS OR EARLY TERTIARY. (MCKNIGHT, 1960?, UNPUBLISHED DATA.)

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Occurrence
Commodity type Metallic
Significant No

Mining district

District name Connecticut Valley Area

Comments on the production information

  • SELENIUM -316,855 LBS, TE - 237,256 LB, BOTH UP TO 1973. FROM 1864-1867 $1,500,000 IN PLACER AU WAS PRODUCED. OVER $6,000,000,000 HAS BEEN PRODUCED IN BUTTE DISTRICT UP TO 1973. MINES REMAINED CLOSED AFTER 1967 STRIKE. COPPER PRODUCTION ONLY AT PRESENT.

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • ITEM 2 - EST BY G. GOUDARZI, USGS.
  • ORE (.74% CU, 90% RECOVERY. 8% ZN, 1% PB, 0.12% CU, 103 G AG/MT, 4% MN.
  • ITEM 2 - EST BY G. GOUDARZI, USGS

Comments on the workings information

  • OPEN PIT, SHAFTS, TUNNELS, ADITS, ETC.

Comments on development

  • PLACER PRODUCTION WAS FIRST UNTIL 1867. SILVER MINING STARTED ON A LIMITED SCALE IN 1866. THE ANACONDA CLAIM STARTED THE HIGH GRADE COPPER PRODUCTION IN 1882. MN WAS FIRST PRODUCED IN 1917. ZN STARTED AROUND 1916. IN 1944 THE FIRST MAJOR CHANGE IN MINING METHODS, IT WAS BLOCK CAVING. NATURE OF DISCOVERY ALSO: B ORE MINERAL IN PLACE.

Reference information

Comments on the other database information

  • DUPLICATE = W019031, JO PETERSON, 4/95.

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    NASH, ALANSON, 1827, "ART. IX NOTICES OF THE LEAD MINES AND VEINS OF HAMPSHIRE COUNTY MASS. AND THE GEOLOGY AND MINERALOGY OF THAT REGION, "THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ARTS, VOL. - XII PG. 258 - 259 MAP AND TEXT

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit RED OCHRE, SOME YELLOW OCHRE IN LOW WET GROUND ; INFO.SRC : 1 PUB LIT
Deposit VEIN SYSTEMS. THE OTHER CLASS OF ORE IS THE SILICEOUS SILVER. THE COPPER CORES CONTAIN A LITTLE SILVER; THE AG ORES RARELY CONTAIN CU; BOTH CU AND AG ORES CONTAIN LITTLE AU, AND THE HIGH-GRADE AG ORE CONTAIN IMPORTANT AMOUNTS OF AU. THE AG-BEARING AREA IS MUCH LARGER THAN THE CU-BEARING AREA, WHICH LAPS AROUND ON THE N AND W. IN THIS LARGE AREA THE BEINS OCCUR IN SIX DIFFERENT CLUSTERS. THE LEXINGTON GROUP STRIKES N75E TO S65E. RAINBOW GROUP WHICH INCLUDE THE VALDEMERE SYSTEM, NE CROSS VEINS AND THE RAINBOW LODE. THE NORTHERN OR WABASH GROUP ARE SHALLOW AND ARE NOT PROFITABLE. THE MISSOULA GULCH GROUP BORDER THE COPPER VEINS. THE WESTERN OR APLITE GROUP, THE VEINS ARE IN APLITE. THE SOUTHERN AND EASTERN GROUPS ALSO HAVE MANGANESE WITH THE AG.
Deposit RECORD W019031 HAS BEEN MERGED AND DELETED.
Deposit QUARTZ-MOLYBDENITE VEINS, "S" VEINS WHICH ARE TRANSITIONAL TO MAIN STAGE VEINS WHICH ARE THE ANACONDA, BLUE, AND STEWARD SYSTEMS. IN THE ANACONDA SYSTEM THE VEINS STRIKE ABOUT N65-80E AND DIP STEEPLY S IN THE OUTER PART OF THE DISTRICT. IN THE CENTRAL PART THEY STRIKE N75-80W AND DIP STEEPLY N TO S. EXCEPT FOR THE EN-ECHELON GAPS, THE MAJOR VEINS OF THIS SYSTEM CONTAINED THE BEST VEIN ORE IN THE DISTRICT. THE BLUE SYSTEM VEINS STRIKE NW AND ARE BEST DEVELOPED IN THE CENTRAL PART OF THE DISTRICT. WITHIN A CORE ZONE AT DEPTH THEY OCCUR TO THE EXCLUSION OF VEINS OF THE ANACONDA SYSTEM. IN THE OUTER PARTS OF THE DISTRICT THE BLUE SYSTEM VEINS ARE RARE AND THE ANACONDA VEINS ARE DOMINANT. THE BLUE SYSTEM VEINS ARE BARREN NEAR THE SURFACE AND IMPROVE WITH DEPTH. IN THE S PART OF THE DISTRICT THEY SURPASS THE ANACONDA SYSTEM ON THE DEEPER LEVELS AS PRODUCERS. THE HANGING WALL STEWARD SYSTEM STRIKES E-W TON75E AND DIPS 30-50S. THESE VEINS IMPROVE WITH DEPTH. THESE WERE THE COPPER

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-FEB-1971 D'Agostino, John P. U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.