Drumlummon Mine

Past Producer in Lewis and Clark county in Montana, United States with commodities Gold, Silver, Copper, Manganese, Antimony
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Alteration
  9. Mineral occurrence model information
  10. Host and associated rocks
  11. Nearby scientific data
  12. Geologic structures
  13. Ore body information
  14. Controls for ore emplacement
  15. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  16. Mining district
  17. Ownership information
  18. Production statistics
  19. Reserves and resources
  20. Workings at the site
  21. Links to other databases
  22. Bibliographic references
  23. General comments
  24. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10071872
MRDS ID W015559
Record type Site
Current site name Drumlummon Mine
Alternate or previous names Drumlin Tailings, Marysville, North Star, Castletown
Related records 10294321

Geographic coordinates

Point of reference Geographic coordinates: Elevation UTM Precision Relative position Point location
-112.22806, 46.75194 (WGS84) 26 Km Nw Of Helena
(click for info)
-112.29672, 46.74323 (WGS84) 1804 APPROXIMATELY 0.5 MILE SOUTHEAST OF MARYSVILLE, MONTANA

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Lewis and Clark(county)

Montana(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Silver City(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Elliston(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Butte(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Upper Missouri(hydrologic unit)

Upper Missouri(hydrologic accounting unit)

Missouri-Marias(hydrologic subregion)

Missouri(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Montana Lewis and Clark

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
Montana Principal 012N 006W 36 Montana

Comments on the location information

  • ADIT WAS USED FOR LOCATION, AS INFORMATION WAS GIVEN IT WAS USED PRIOR TO SINKING OF SHAFT

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Gold Primary
Silver Primary
Copper Secondary
Manganese Critical Secondary
Antimony Critical Tertiary

Comments on the commodity information

  • SOME VEINS DESCRIBED AS HIGHLY MANGANIFEROUS, AND ONE CARLOAD OF ORE SHIPPED IN 1927 CONTAINED VALUABLE AMOUNTS OF COPPER

    DRUMLUMMON VEIN ORE AVERAGED 10:1 SILVER:GOLD RATIO (WALKER, 1992).

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Chalcopyrite Ore
Gold Ore
Pyrargyrite Ore
Tetrahedrite Ore
Galena Ore
Sphalerite Ore
Iron Gangue
Pyrite Gangue
Quartz Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Calcitized, Chloritized Quartz Monzonite, Sulfate Solution Leaching Of Hornstones, Oxidation Near Surface

Analytical data

Result $35-80/TON (1900). LATER ORE 0.5 OZ/TON AU, 7-12 OZ/TON AG.

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 85
USGS model code 22c
Deposit model name Polymetallic veins
Mark3 model number 46

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Metasedimentary Rock
    Rock type qualifier METASEDIMENTS - HORNSTONE, SLATY SHALES (BARRELL, 1907) dolomite (MCCLERNAN, 1983).
    Rock unit name BELT SERIES - HELENA FORMATION, EMPIRE FORMATION
  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Mafic Intrusive Rock > Diorite
    Rock type qualifier QUARTZ DIORITE
    Rock unit name Marysville Stock;Drumlummon Porphyry Dikes
    Rock description Marysville Stock;Drumlummon Porphyry Dikes
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Late Cretaceous
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Granitoid > Granite
    Rock type qualifier APLITE
  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Granitoid > Granodiorite
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Hornfels
    Rock unit name Marysville Batholith
  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Limestone
    Rock unit name Marysville Batholith
  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Clastic Sedimentary Rock > Shale
    Rock unit name Marysville Batholith

Nearby scientific data

(1) -112.22806, 46.75194
(2) -112.29672, 46.74323

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Marysville Batholith Thought To Be Related To The Boulder Batholith
Type of structure Local
Structure description Vein Filling In Small Fissures Up To 10 Feet Distant From Hanging Wallmarysville Stock Marysville Stock

Ore body information

  • General form IRREGULAR
    Strike N 15 E
    Dip STEEP EAST
    Length 914.4M
    Width 12.19M
  • Name Drumlummon
    General form Vein (lode)
    Thickness 30.48M
    Area 2023.5HA

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Drumlummon Vein Parallels The Contact Of The Granite And The "Hornstones"

Comments on the geologic information

  • THE MEMBERS OF THE BELT SUPERGROUP LISTED ABOVE HAVE BEEN METAMORPHOSED TO THE "HORNSTONES" FOUND IN CONTACT WITH THE MARYSVILLE BATHOLITH IN THE DRUMLUMMON MINE.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Operation type Surface-Underground
Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Medium
Significant Yes
Discovery year 1876
Discoverer Thomas Cruse
Year of first production 1876

Mining district

District name Marysville District

Ownership information

  • Type Owner
    Owner St. Louis Drumlummon Mines Inc.
    Home office St. Louis Mo. 63100
  • Type Operator
    Owner Montana Rainbow Mining Co.
    Home office Marysville, Mt
  • Type Operator
    Owner Tailings Operator: Carlos Hieber
    Home office 1035 12th Ave., Helena, Mt 59601
  • Type Owner-Operator
    Owner Goldsil Mining & Milling
    Interest 100
    Home office 26785 Light Lane, Conifer CO 80433-8529
    Year 1983

Production statistics

  • Year 1952
    Period 1876-1952
    Material ore
    Ore mined 1313000mt
    Accuracy Accurate
    Importance Item Commodity Group Amount recovered Grade Recovery percentage
    Major AU Gold Gold 20237853.15g
    Major AG Silver Silver 166990701.55g
    Minor CU Copper Copper 10587.29mt

Comments on the production information

  • NO TONNAGE VALUES WERE FOUND, HOWEVER, DURING THE YEARS 1876-1911 VALUE OF COMMODITIES REMOVED WAS QUOTED AS 28,000,000 DOLLARS AND VALUE AFTER 1941 WAS QUOTED AS 1,000,000 DOLLARS. . 60% OF THIS PRODUCTION WAS AU.
  • ?$29,000,000 (GOLD/SILVER); TOTAL TONS MINED APPROXIMATELY 1.1 TO 1.2 MILLION. AVERAGE GRADE 0.5 OZ./ PER TON GOLD? (WALKER, 1992).

Reserves and resources

  • Type Tailings
    Estimate year 1986
    Total resources 726000mt ore
    Remarks Resource occurs in tailings of unknown grade.\nBerg and Breuninger, 1987.\n
  • Type Combined
    Estimate year 1985
    Total resources 1481000mt ore
    Remarks This record reflects combined and weighted average of data from this year, lines 2 & 3.
    Commodity Subtype Grade units Group Importance Year
    Silver 110.68 g/mt Silver Major 1985
    Gold 10.165 g/mt Gold Major 1985
  • Type Tailings
    Estimate year 1985
    Proved 640000mt ore
    Remarks These numbers are included in line 1
    Commodity Subtype Grade units Group Importance Year
    Gold 1.03 g/mt Gold Major 1985
    Silver 30.86 g/mt Silver Major 1985
  • Type In-situ
    Estimate year 1985
    Inferred 841000mt ore
    Remarks These numbers are included in line 1.
    Commodity Subtype Grade units Group Importance Year
    Silver 171.43 g/mt Silver Major 1985
    Gold 17.14 g/mt Gold Major 1985

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Underground
    Overall depth 609.6M

Comments on the workings information

  • 1200 FT CROSSCUT INTERSECTED THE LODE AT A DEPTH OF 400 FT. AT THIS INTERSECTION A 1600 FT SHAFT WAS SUNK. THE VEIN HAS BEEN DEVELOPED ALONG THE STRIKE FOR 3000 FT. MOST OF THE MINE IS EITHER CAVED OR FLOODED.
  • APEX 6,000 -- 6,100 FT. BOTTOM OF ECONOMIC MINING APPROXIMATELY @ 1200-FOOT LEVEL (4,600 FT). DEEPEST DEVELOPMENT 1600-FOOT LEVEL (4,200 FT) (WALKER, 1992).
  • MAIN TUNNEL WAS THE ?MASKELYNE TUNNEL? (MBMG FILES, RM 213, MAIN HALL, MONTANA TECH, BUTTE).



    ?EXTENSIVE UNDERGROUND WORKINGS (APPROXIMATELY 23 MILES); STAMP MILLS AT PEAK TOTALLED 112.? (WALKER, 1992).



    RECOVERY BY AMALGAMATION AND CYANIDATION (WALKER, 1992).

Reference information

Bibliographic references

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit PAY SHOOTS CONTAINING ORE BETWEEN 10 AND 40 FT WIDE, AVERAGING 20 FT. WALLS OF DRUMLUMMON VEIN VARY FROM 2 TO 20 FT APART. SURFACE ORE IS HIGH GRADE, REST IS MEDIUM GRADE.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-MAR-1977 Mckenzie, Craig L.; R. B. Berg U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 01-DEC-1981 Wise, Kristine K. (Elliott, James E.) U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.