Eureka-Asteroid Mine

Past Producer in Gogebic county in Michigan, United States with commodity Iron
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Alteration
  9. Mineral occurrence model information
  10. Host and associated rocks
  11. Nearby scientific data
  12. Controls for ore emplacement
  13. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  14. Mining district
  15. Land status
  16. Production statistics
  17. Bibliographic references
  18. General comments
  19. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10079776
MRDS ID W030505
Record type Site
Current site name Eureka-Asteroid Mine
Alternate or previous names Asteroid-North Mikado Mine, Wells & Miner Mine

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -89.98427, 46.47583 (WGS84)

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Gogebic(county)

Michigan(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Wakefield(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Wakefield(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Iron River(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Black-Presque Isle(hydrologic unit)

Southcentral Lake Superior(hydrologic accounting unit)

Southern Lake Superior(hydrologic subregion)

Great Lakes(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Michigan Gogebic

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
Michigan 047N 046W 12, 13 SE OF SW OF SEC 12 Michigan
NE OF NE OF SEC 13 Michigan
NW OF NE OF SEC 13 Michigan
SE OF NE OF SEC 13 Michigan
SW OF NE OF SEC 13 Michigan

Comments on the location information

  • CENTERED ON ASTEROID SHAFT, AREA LEASED WAS S 1/2 OF SECTION 12, NE, N 1/2 OF NW AND IRREGULAR PARCELS IN S 1/2 OF NW OF SECTION 13, SW OF SECTION 07. THIS INCLUDES FORMER EUREKA AND FORMER ASTEROID, DOES NOT INCLUDE FORMER NORTH MIKADO (NW OF NE OF SECTION 18, T47N, R45W) WHICH WAS INCLUDED WITH ASTEROID PRIOR TO 1926.

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Iron Primary

Comments on the commodity information

  • CHERT, (SPORADIC FLINT), LOCAL PYRITE, DISSEMINATED MARTITE, QUARTZITE INTERBEDS.

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Hematite Ore
Chert Gangue
Pyrite Gangue
Martite Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Chert to hematite in oxidation zones

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 241
USGS model code 34a
Deposit model name Superior Fe (BC name is Lake Superior & Rapitan types iron-formation)

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Chemical Sediment > Iron Formation
    Rock unit name Ironwood Iron-Formation
    Rock description Ironwood Iron-Formation
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Paleoproterozoic

Nearby scientific data

(1) -89.98427, 46.47583

Economic information

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Structural-footwall quartzite and cross-cutting dikes forming ore troughs.

Comments on the geologic information

  • GRANULAR CHERT FACIES IRON FORMATION (IRONWOOD).

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Operation type Underground
Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Large
Significant Yes
Year of first production 1890
Year of last production 1926

Mining district

District name Gogebic Range

Land status

Ownership category Private

Production statistics

  • Year 1950
    Period 1890-1950
    Material ore Fe
    Ore mined 14716472mt
    Accuracy Accurate
    Importance Item Commodity Group Amount recovered Grade Recovery percentage
    Major Fe Iron Iron 54wt-pct

Comments on the production information

  • GRADE GIVEN IS AN AVERAGE OF FOUR DIFFERENT GRADES SHIPPED DURING PRODUCTION YEARS. ORIGINALLY PRODUCED A HARD, BLUE, MANGANIFEROUS HEMATITE AND A SOFT, RED, BESSEMER HEMATITE. LAST PRODUCED A SOFT, DARK RED, HIGH PHOSPHORUS, NON-BESSEMER HEMATITE, GRADE SHIPPED.

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • REMAINING IRON FORMATION IS NOT COMMERCIALLY VIABLE.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit EUREKA OPENED IN 1890 AND SHIPPED EVERY YEAR THROUGH 1925. ASTEROID OPENED IN 1911, ALSO SHIPPED EVERY YEAR THROUGH 1925. ASTEROID SHIPMENTS INCLUDE SMALL TONNAGES FROM WORKINGS EXTENDED INTO NORTH MIKADO PROPERTY. BEGINNING IN 1926, THE EUREKA AND ASTEROID MINES WERE CONSOLIDATED AND OPERATED BY CASTILE MINING CO., SHIPPED 1926-1950. WORKED BY SUB-LEVEL CAVING. THE MINE WAS EXHAUSTED IN 1950 AND CLOSED. THEREAFTER, THE EUREKA SHAFT WAS BEING UTILIZED FOR PRODUCTION FROM THE ADJACENT ANVIL-PALMS-KEWEENAW OPERATION. UNDERGROUND.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-JUN-1980 Yeager, Keith (Cannon, W.) Michigan Geological Survey Division
Updater 01-MAR-1997 Sutphin, D.M. U.S. Geological Survey
Editor 01-MAY-1997 Mason Jr., G.T. U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 06-AUG-2001 Anderson, Arlene (M. Gere) Michigan Department of Natural Resources

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.