Brinton Mine

Past Producer in Floyd county in Virginia, United States with commodities Arsenic, Gold, Silver, Copper, Sulfur-Pyrite
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Mineral occurrence model information
  8. Host and associated rocks
  9. Nearby scientific data
  10. Geologic structures
  11. Ore body information
  12. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  13. Mining district
  14. Land status
  15. Ownership information
  16. Production statistics
  17. Workings at the site
  18. Links to other databases
  19. Bibliographic references
  20. General comments
  21. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10080132
MRDS ID W031215
Record type Site
Current site name Brinton Mine
Alternate or previous names United States Mine

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -80.25561, 37.05701 (WGS84)
Elevation 805
Relative position 1.4 KM (0.9 MI) NE OF TERRY'S FORK.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Floyd(county)

Virginia(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Pilot(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Radford(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Bluefield(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Upper Roanoke(hydrologic unit)

Roanoke(hydrologic accounting unit)

Chowan-Roanoke(hydrologic subregion)

South Atlantic-Gulf(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Virginia Floyd

Comments on the location information

  • 0.24 KM (0.15 MI) OFF THE SW SIDE OF STATE ROAD 790 ABOUT 0.5 KM (0.3 MI) BY ROAD WNW OF ITS INTERSECTION W/ STATE ROAD 659.

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Arsenic Critical Primary
Gold Secondary
Silver Secondary
Copper Secondary
Sulfur-Pyrite Secondary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Copper Ore
Apatite Gangue
Muscovite Gangue
Quartz Gangue
Zircon Gangue

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 273
USGS model code 36a
Deposit model name Low-sulfide Au-quartz vein
Mark3 model number 27

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Schist
    Rock unit name Virginia Blue Ridge Complex
    Rock description Virginia Blue Ridge Complex
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic

Nearby scientific data

(1) -80.25561, 37.05701

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Blue Ridge Anticlinorium

Ore body information

  • General form POD/LENS
    Width 4.3M
    Depth to top 0M

Comments on the geologic information

  • DIETRICH (1959) DOES NOT DIFFERENTIATE UNITS OF THE "VIRGINIA BLUE RIDGE COMPLEX;" SCHIST MAY BE A MYLONITE.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Significant No
Discovery year 1880
Year of first production 1902

Mining district

District name Southern Section-Blue Ridge Province

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Owner-Operator
    Owner Chipman Chemical Engineering Corp.
    Home office Bound Brook, New Jersey

Production statistics

  • Year 1919
    Period 1903-1919
    Material AS
    Accuracy Estimate
    Description Cp_Grade: ^99.75% As203
    Importance Item Commodity Group Amount recovered Grade Recovery percentage
    Minor As2O3 Arsenic Arsenic 100wt-pct

Comments on the production information

  • ESTIMATED 75-100 TONS OF PROCESSED ARSENIC OF 99.75% AS2O3 WAS PRODUCED WHILE MINE OPERATED, AND SHIPPED IN 500 LB. KEGS.

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • DIETRICH (1959). BELIEVES DEPOSIT WARRANTS FURTHER EXPLORATION, IF NEED FOR ARSENIC ARISES, HOWEVER GIVES NO ESTIMATE OF RESERVES.

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Surface/Underground
    Length 155M
    Overall depth 66M

Comments on the workings information

  • IN 1973, SITE REPORTED AS SEVERAL TRENCHES AND PITS ABOVE MINE AREA; SEVERAL WATER-FILLED PITS AND CONCRETE-LINED SHAFT NEAR BASE OF HILLSIDE TO THE NW; 3 LARGE CONICAL TAILINGS PILES; A LARGE DUMP AREA COMPOSED MOSTLY OF SMALL FRAGMENTS.

Comments on development

  • WHITE ARSENIC WAS PRODUCED FROM CRUDE ARSENOUS OXIDE FROM A CALCINER BY VOLATILIZATION IN A REVERBERATOR STARTING JANUARY 1903. FIRST REPORT OF ARSENOPYRITE WAS BY FONTAINE (1882) WHO REPORTED OCCURRENCE ON LAND OF MAJ. WM. GUERRANT OF PILOT, VA.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    SWEET, P.C. AND BELL, S.C., 1980, METALLIC MINERALIZATION IN THE BLUE RIDGE PROVINCE OF VIRGINIA, IN CONTRIBUTIONS TO VIRGINIA GEOLOGY - IV: VIRGINIA DIVISION OF MINERAL RESOURCES PUBLICATION 27, P. 39-52.

  • Deposit

    HESS, F.L., 1911, THE ARSENIC DEPOSITS OF BRINTON, VIRGINIA; U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 470, P. 205-211.

  • Deposit

    DIETRICH, R.V., 1959, GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF FLOYD COUNTY OF THE BLUE RIDGE SOUTHEASTERN VIRGINIA: VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE ENGINEERING EXPERIMENT STATION SERIES, BULLETIN NO. 134.

  • Deposit

    FONTAINE, W.M., 1882, NOTES ON VIRGINIA GEOLOGY: THE VIRGINIAS, V. 3, NO. 7, P. 108-109.

  • Deposit

    1902 DIREXPL U.S. ARSENIC MINES COMPANY; MUCH ORE PROCESSED.

  • Deposit

    1917 DIREXPL CHIPMAN CHEMICAL ENGINEERING CORPORATION OF BOUND BROOK, NEW JERSEY; DISMANTLED PLANT IN 1919.

  • Deposit

    1978 RECON VA. DIV. OF MINERAL RESOURCES; SITE INSPECTED

  • Production

    DIETRICH (1959)

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit ORE FOUND MAINLY IN VEINS, ONLY MINOR AMOUNTS IN COUNTRY ROCK. ARSENOPYRITE IS FINE TO MEDIUM GRAINED, IS DISSEMINATED IN QUARTZ-SERICITE SCHIST. MINERALIZATION RESULTS FROM SOLUTION INTRUSION.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-JUN-1979 Beaulieu, Harvey R. (Le Van, D. C.) U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 01-DEC-1987 Sweet, Palmer C. U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.