Culberson Mine

Producer in Culberson county in Texas, United States with commodity Sulfur
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Alteration
  8. Mineral occurrence model information
  9. Host and associated rocks
  10. Nearby scientific data
  11. Geologic structures
  12. Ore body information
  13. Controls for ore emplacement
  14. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  15. Mining district
  16. Land status
  17. Ownership information
  18. Links to other databases
  19. Bibliographic references
  20. General comments
  21. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10085573
MRDS ID W701185
Record type Site
Current site name Culberson Mine
Alternate or previous names Rustler Hills
Related records 10226798

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -104.14493, 31.67738 (WGS84)
Relative position 17 MI (28 KM) SW OF ORLA

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Culberson(county)

Texas(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Rustler Hills(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Guadalupe Peak(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Van Horn(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Lower Pecos-Red Bluff Reservoir(hydrologic unit)

Lower Pecos(hydrologic accounting unit)

Lower Pecos(hydrologic subregion)

Rio Grande(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Texas Culberson

Comments on the location information

  • IN SECTIONS 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, 15, AND 16 OF BLOCK 111, PSL SURVEY

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Sulfur Primary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Sulfur Ore
Barite Gangue
Calcite Gangue
Celestite Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Bioepogenetic Replacement Of Gyprock By Limestone And Sulfur.

Analytical data

Result ORE GRADES UP TO 32%

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 256
USGS model code 35a.8
Deposit model name Stratabound sulfur

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Limestone
    Rock unit name Castile (Or Salado) Formation;Rustler Formation;Salado Formation
    Rock description Castile (Or Salado) Formation;Rustler Formation;Salado Formation
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Late Permian
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Chemical Sediment > Evaporite

Nearby scientific data

(1) -104.14493, 31.67738

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Basin And Range (Mmio) Extensional Faulting
Type of structure Local
Structure description Ne-Trending Faults, Solution-Collapse Structures Within Rustler Hills Graben.

Ore body information

  • Length 4827.9M
    Width 2413.95M
    Depth to top 73.15M

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Solution-Collapse Breccias Along Ne-Trending Fracture Zones Filled By Hydrocarbon-Bearing Sediments.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Producer
Commodity type Non-metallic
Deposit size Large
Significant No
Discovery year 1966
Discoverer Duval
Year of first production 1969
Year of last production 1990
Production years 1969-

Mining district

District name Rustler Springs Sulfur District

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner Duval

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • 1: INDICATED RECOVERABLE RESERVES.

Comments on the workings information

  • FRASCH PRODUCTION OF SULFUR.

Comments on development

  • DEPOSIT DISCOVERED DURING A 20 HOLE EXPLORATION PROGRAM, 1966-67. DELINEATED DEPOSIT 1966-1968 WITH 33 DRILL HOLES AT 1000 FT SPACING PROVING UP 660 ACRES OF RESERVES. 174 DEVELOPMENT WELLS DRILLED 1968.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    PRICE, J. G., HENRY, C. D., AND STANDEN, A. R., 1983, ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY OF MINERAL DEPOSITS IN TRANS-PECOS TEXAS: BUREAU OF ECONOMIC GEOLOGY (TEXAS), MINERAL RESOURCE CIRCULAR NO. 73, 108 P.

  • Deposit

    WALLACE, C.S.A., AND CRAWFORD, J.E., 1992, GEOLOGY OF THE CULBERSON OREBODY, IN WESSEL, G.R., AND WIMBERLY, B.H., EDS., NATIVE SULFUR, DEVELOPMENTS IN GEOLOGY AND EXPLORATION: LITTLETON, CO., SOCIETY OF MINING ENGINEERS, P. 91-105.

  • Deposit

    CRAWFORD, J.E., 1990, GEOLOGY AND FRASCH-MINING OPERATIONS OF THE CULBERSON SULFUR MINE, CULBERSON COUNTY, TEXAS, IN KYLE, J.R., ED., INDUSTRIAL MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE DELAWARE BASIN, TEXAS AND NEW MEXICO: SOCIETY OF ECONOMIC GEOLOGISTS GUIDEBOOK SERIES, V. 8, P. 141-162.

  • Other Database

    CIMRI

  • Production

    PRICE AND OTHERS (1983); CRAWFORD (1990) P. 143.

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit DEPOSIT IS 1200 ACRES IN AREAL EXTENT.
Deposit THIS MINE IS THE WORLD'S LARGEST PRODUCER OF SULFUR BY THE FRASCH METHOD.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-FEB-1990 Paidakovich, Matthew E. U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 01-MAR-1993 Long, Keith R. U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.