Crescent Deposit

Past Producer in Pinal county in Arizona, United States with commodity Manganese
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Host and associated rocks
  9. Nearby scientific data
  10. Geologic structures
  11. Ore body information
  12. Controls for ore emplacement
  13. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  14. Mining district
  15. Land status
  16. Ownership information
  17. Workings at the site
  18. Links to other databases
  19. Bibliographic references
  20. General comments
  21. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10088604
MRDS ID M050198
Record type Site
Current site name Crescent Deposit
Alternate or previous names Tarr and Harper Mine, Orson Branch Property, Putnam Wash Deposit, San Pedro Deposit
Related records 10234588

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -110.73179, 32.8376 (WGS84)
Elevation 701
Relative position APPROX. 10 MILES NW OF MAMMOTH, ARIZONA, ON NORTH SIDE OF PUTNAM WASH.

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Pinal(county)

Arizona(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Lookout Mountain(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Mammoth(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Tucson(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Lower San Pedro(hydrologic unit)

San Pedro-Willcox(hydrologic accounting unit)

Middle Gila(hydrologic subregion)

Lower Colorado(hydrologic region)

Federal lands

ST(Federal land areas administered by ST)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Arizona Pinal

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
Gila and Salt River 007S 016E 08 Arizona

Comments on the location information

  • INFO FROM LAND.ST :(1964)

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Manganese Critical Primary

Comments on the commodity information

  • CONCENTRATION OF ORE BY GRAVITY METHODS ALONE IS IMPRACTICABLE BECAUSE OF INTERLOCKING NATURE OF MANGANESE AND GANGUE. GRAVITY CONCENTRATION COMPLEMENTED BY FLOTATION GIVES CONCENTRATE MEETING METALLURGICAL-GRADE SPECIFICATIONS BUT MN RECOVERY IS LOW. LEACHING WITH SULFUR DIOXIDE YIELDS GOOD MN RECOVERY.

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Manganite Ore
Psilomelane Ore
Pyrolusite Ore
Wad Ore
Calcite Gangue
Quartz Gangue

Analytical data

Result ANALYSIS OF GRAB SAMPLE OF ORE SHOWED: 11.5 PCT. MN, 4.9 PCT. FE, 0.01 PCT. PB, 0.02 PCT. ZN, 0.05 PCT. CU.

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Metamorphic Rock > Metasedimentary Rock > Quartzite
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Neoproterozoic
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Unconsolidated Deposit > Sand and Gravel
    Rock unit name Mescal Limestone;Troy Quartzite
    Rock description Mescal Limestone;Troy Quartzite
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Limestone
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Granitoid > Granite

Nearby scientific data

(1) -110.73179, 32.8376

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure description Block Faulting Trending Nnw. ; Reg.Trends: Minor Pre-Cretaceous E And Ne Trending Folds And Major Post-Cretaceous Nnw Trending Faults.
Type of structure Local
Structure description Small Thrust Fault Bringing Limestone Over Quartzite

Ore body information

  • General form TABULAR
    Strike N45W, N10W
    Dip 45NE, VERT
    Thickness 6.1M
    Length 182.88M
    Width 1.22M
    Depth to top 0M

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Thrust Fault Which Brings Limestone Over Younger Quartzite.

Comments on the geologic information

  • GEOL.DESC: MOST IMPORTANT MN DEPOSITS ARE ALONG FRACTURE ZONE IN MESCAL LIMESTONE AND QUARTZITE. SOME MN FOUND IN FANGLOMERATES WHICH OVERLIE OLDER SEDIMENTARY ROCKS. MOST MINERALIZED ZONES FOLLOW BEDDING PLANES, WHICH STRIKE N 20 TO 45 W DIP 25 TO 45 NE.

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Discovery year 1916
Discoverer Tarr And Harper
Year of first production 1917
Production years 1917-1954

Mining district

District name Crescent District

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner Grant Godfrey (Lessee), And M.N. West (Sublessee)
  • Type Owner
    Owner State Of Arizona
    Home office Arizona

Comments on the production information

  • ITEM 1: 407 TONS WERE 40 PCT. MN, 2825 TONS WERE 19.8 PCT. MN. IN ADDITION, SEVERAL HUNDRED TONS OF LESS THAN 15 PCT. ORE AND 5 CARLOADS WERE SHIPPED.

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • WILSON AND BUTLER, 1930

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Surface/Underground
    Area 0.024HA
    Length 83.82M
    Overall depth 24.38M
    Overall length 137.16M
    Overall width 1.83M

Comments on the workings information

  • 80 FT. VERTICAL SHAFT, 50 FT. INCLINED SHAFT, 3 ADITS, ONE STOPE 3 TO 6 FT. WIDE AND 450 FT. LONG. ONE OPENCUT 45 BY 65 FT.

Comments on development

  • GROUP OF 5 CLAIMS ; ECON.COM: ACCESS BY ROAD ON HIGHWAY 77 AND PUTNAM WASH ROAD.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    FARNHAM, L. L., STEWART, L.A., DELONG, C. W., 1961, U.S. BUREAU MINES I.C. 7990

  • Deposit

    JONES, E.L., JR., AND RANSOME, F.L., 1920, U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULL. 710

  • Deposit

    KRIEGER, M.H., 1968, GEOLOGIC MAP OF LOOKOUT MOUNTAIN QUADRANGLE PINAL COUNTY, ARIZONA: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOL. QUAD. MAP GQ-670.

  • Deposit

    WILSON, E.D., AND BUTLER, G.M., 1930, MANGANESE ORE DEPOSITS IN ARIZONA, ARIZ BUR MINES, BULL 127, P. 87-89.

  • Deposit

    1968 GEOLMAP KRIEGER, M.H., GEOLOGIC MAP GQ-67

  • Production

    FARNHAM, L. L., ET. AL. 1961

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit DEPOSITS PINCH AND SWELL ALONG STRIKE.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-AUG-1972 Bergquist, Joel R. U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 01-APR-1981 Harner, Joy L. (Peterson, Jo) U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.

Authoritative Arizona resources

These are landing pages for further research — the state agencies don't currently expose per-mine deep links.