Golden Leaf Group (Bannack)

Past Producer in Beaverhead county in Montana, United States with commodities Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, Zinc
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Public Land Survey System information
  6. Commodities
  7. Materials information
  8. Alteration
  9. Mineral occurrence model information
  10. Host and associated rocks
  11. Nearby scientific data
  12. Geologic structures
  13. Ore body information
  14. Controls for ore emplacement
  15. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  16. Mining district
  17. Land status
  18. Ownership information
  19. Workings at the site
  20. Links to other databases
  21. Bibliographic references
  22. General comments
  23. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10090077
MRDS ID W007445
Record type Site
Current site name Golden Leaf Group (Bannack)
Alternate or previous names Sleeping Princess, Bannack, New York-Montana
Related records 10171883

Comments on the site names

  • MINES IN THE BANNACK DISTRICT INCLUDE: EXCELSIOR, GOLDEN LEAF GROUP (WADAMS, WALLACE, AND GOLDEN LEAF MINES), BLUE GRASS AND GOLD BUG, HENDRICKS (GRAETER).



    GEACH (1972) INCLUDES THE BEA ANN, EXCELSIOR, GOLD BUG AND BLUE GRASS, GOLDEN LEAF (SLEEPING PRINCESS), HENDRICKS (GRAETER), LAURILENE NO. 1 MINES IN THE BANNACK DISTRICT.

Geographic coordinates

Geographic coordinates: -112.98561, 45.15518 (WGS84)
Elevation 1814
Relative position 25 MILES SW OF DILLON, 1 MILE SE OF BANNACK

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Beaverhead(county)

Montana(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Bannack(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

Dillon(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Dillon(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Beaverhead(hydrologic unit)

Missouri Headwaters(hydrologic accounting unit)

Missouri Headwaters(hydrologic subregion)

Missouri(hydrologic region)

Federal lands

ST(Federal land areas administered by ST)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Montana Beaverhead

Public Land Survey System information

Meridian Township Range Section Fraction State
Montana Principal 008S 011W 08 Montana

Comments on the location information

  • WEST 1/2, NW 1/4, SECTION 8.

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Gold Primary
Silver Primary
Copper Primary
Lead Primary
Zinc Critical Secondary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Bornite Ore
Chalcopyrite Ore
Chrysocolla Ore
Galena Ore
Gold Ore
Malachite Ore
Melaconite Ore
Silver Ore
Smithsonite Ore
Sphalerite Ore
Calcite Gangue
Chlorite Gangue
Epidote Gangue
Garnet Gangue
Gypsum Gangue
Idocrase Gangue
Limonite Gangue
Magnetite Gangue
Pyrite Gangue
Quartz Gangue
Siderite Gangue
Sulfur Gangue

Alteration

  • (Local) Oxidation, Intense Garnetization
  • (Local) MARBLE, SKARN

Mineral occurrence model information

Model code 64
USGS model code 18f
Deposit model name Skarn Au
Mark3 model number 82

Host and associated rocks

  • Host or associated Associated
    Rock type Plutonic Rock > Mafic Intrusive Rock > Diorite
    Rock unit name Bannack Stock
    Rock description Bannack Stock
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Pliocene
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Mississippian
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Pliocene
    Stratigraphic age (youngest) Mississippian
  • Host or associated Host
    Rock type Sedimentary Rock > Carbonate > Limestone
    Rock unit name Madison
    Rock description Madison

Nearby scientific data

(1) -112.98561, 45.15518

Economic information

Geologic structures

Type of structure Regional
Structure name NORTH-TRENDING BELT OF OVERTHRUST FAULTING

Ore body information

  • General form IRREGULAR PIPES
    Length 300M
    Width 12M
    Depth to bottom 90M

Comments on the ore body information

  • AROUND IGNEOUS BODIES BUT IN LIMESTONE; ?THE ORE DEPOSITS OCCUR AT OR NEAR THE CONTACT BETWEEN THE GRANODIORITE AND LIMESTONE AND OCCUR CHIEFLY AT OR NEAR THE APEX OF APOPHYSES (GRANODIORITE OUTLIERS) WHICH EXTEND INTO THE LIMESTONE.? (SHENON, 1931). ASSOCIATED WITH THE FRACTURING SURROUNDING THE INTRUSIVES.

Controls for ore emplacement

  • Limestone-Granodiorite Contact, And Associated Fractures

Comments on the geologic information

  • ORE LIES OUTSIDE OF GARNET ZONE. ENTIRELY OXIDIZED ORE OCCURS AT SURFACE BUT BECOMES SULPHIDE IN LOWER WORKINGS.
  • LIMESTONE STRIKES N. 75 DEG E, DIPS 30 DEG NNW. (WINCHELL, 1914)

    GRANODIORITE INTRUSIVES MAY BE SATELLITES OFF OF BOULDER BATHOLITH; BANNACK GRANODIORITE STOCK IS ABOUT 1 MILE LONG AND 1/3 MILE WIDE; ANOTHER SMALLER STOCK LIES 1/3 MILE NORTH OF GRASSHOPPER CREEK; A TABULAR GRANODIORITE DIKE CROPS OUT ON THE BLUE GRASS AND GOLD BUG CLAIMS. (THE TWO STOCKS MAY BE CONNECTED AT DEPTH). (GEACH, 1972)



    ORE IS IN THE LIMESTONE AND NOT IN THE EPIDOTE-GARNET ?TACTITE?

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Deposit size Small
Significant No
Discovery year 1863
Discoverer Wilson Wadams

Comments on exploration

  • 1862 - DAKOTA LODE, FIRST QUARTZ LODE IN MONTANA, 6-STAMP MILL BUILT AT THE SAME TIME.

    1870 - 4 MILLS BUILD PREVIOUS TO 1870.

    1894 - WESTERN ENTERPRISE MINING COMPANY OPERATES AT BANNACK.

    1905 - BANNACK CONSOLIDATED MINING COMPANY FORMS.

    1909 - DUNN DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LEASES MINES.

    1914 - 200-TON CYANIDE MILL BUILT BY THE BANNACK GOLD MINING AND MILLING CO.

    1915 - NEW YORK MONTANA MINES COMPANY TAKES OVER MINES, BUILT 250-TON MILL, OPERATED ONE YEAR.

    1920 - DUNN DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LEASES PROPERTIES AGAIN. A STAMP MILL WAS BUILT ON THE HENDRICKS PROPERTY AND OPERATED FOR ABOUT TWO YEARS.

    1929 - I.B. HAVILAND COMPANY LEASED BANNACK PROPERTIES.

    1933 - THOMPSON GOLD MILLING COMPANY TOOK OVER BANNACK PROPERTIES.

    1942 - MINES CLOSED BY GOVERNMENT ORDER (ALTHOUGH GEACH, 1972 LISTS STOPPAGE IN 1944).

    1970?S? - SPOKANE NATIONAL MINES LEASES PROPERTIES.

Mining district

District name Bannack District

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Owner
    Owner Spokane National Mines, Inc.
    Home office 424 Hutton Bldg. Spokane, WA 99204

Comments on the production information

  • FIGURES FROM LISTING OF SLEEPING PRINCESS GROUP, ADDITIONALLY THE GROUP PRODUCED 2,043 LB. LEAD.
  • LODE PRODUCTION FOR THE BANNACK DISTRICT THROUGH 1950 IS ESTIMATED AT 108,400 OUNCES (AND FROM PLACER 132,000 OUNCES GOLD). FROM 1902-1965, LODE PRODUCTION WAS 124,687 TONS ORE WITH 40,108 OZ AU, 113,776 OZ AG, 92,930 LBS CU, 138,147 LBS PB, 880 LBS ZN FOR A TOTAL VALUE OF $1,136,455. (GEACH, 1972).

Comments on the reserve resource information

  • POTENT. RESERVES-LOW GRADE WALL ROCK & ORE SHOOTS

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Underground
    Length 400M
    Overall depth 200M

Comments on the workings information

  • WADAMS, WALLACE, PRISCILLA AND GOLDEN LEAF CLAIMS ARE CONNECTED BY THREE ADIT LEVELS: IN DESCENDING ORDER, WALLACE, GOLDEN LEAF AND PRISCILLA, PLUS DUNN LEVEL INCLINED WINZE OF THE PRISCILLA.

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    USGS BULL 574.

  • Deposit

    ENG AND MIN JOUR, V. 64.

  • Deposit

    USGS MAP I-433.

  • Deposit

    MBMG BULL 6, P. 41-42.

  • Deposit

    1914 COMPILE WINCHELL, A. N. - DILLON QUAD.

  • Deposit

    1931 COMPILE M.B.M.G. BULLETIN 6.

  • Deposit

    1965 GEOLMAP LOWELL, W. R. MAP OF BANNACK - GRAYLING

  • Deposit

    1972 RECON M.B.M.G. BULL. 85

  • Production

    GEACH, R. D., 1972, MT. BUREAU OF MINES & GEOLOGY BULL. 85.

Comments on the references

  • WINCHELL, A.N., 1914, MINING DISTRICTS OF THE DILLON QUADRANGLE AND ADJACENT AREAS: USGS BULLETIN 574, P. 72-75.?GEACH, R.D., 1972, MINES AND MINERAL DEPOSITS (EXCEPT FUELS) OF BEAVERHEAD COUNTY: MBMG BULLETIN 85, P. 78-86.?SHENON, P.J., 1931, GEOLOGY AND ORE DEPOSITS OF BANNACK AND ARGENTA, MONTANA: MBMG BULLETIN 6, 80 P. ?LOWELL, W.R., 1965, GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE BANNACK-GRAYLING AREA, BEAVERHEAD COUNTY, MONTANA: MISCELLANEOUS GEOLOGIC INVESTIGATIONS MAP I-433, SCALE 1:31,680.?1968, PRINCIPAL GOLD-PRODUCING DISTRICTS OF THE UNITED STATES, USGS PROFESSIONAL PAPER 610, 283 P.?SASSMAN, OREN, 1941, METAL MINING IN HISTORIC BEAVERHEAD: BOZEMAN, MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY, MA THESIS, 310 P. ?NORTHERN TESTING LABORATORIES, 1982, REPORT OF GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION (TO ABANDONED MINE RECLAMATION BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF STATE LANDS), HARD ROCK MINE DUMP AND MILL POND PROJECT, WESTERN MONTANA, VOLUMES I AND II, 26 P. AND 13 P., WITH APPENDICES (TRACE ELEMENT ANALYSES TEST RESULTS, CROSS SECTIONS, LOGS OF EXPLORATION HOLES), BILLINGS, MONTANA, NOVEMBER 17, 1982.?LOEN, J.S., AND PEARSON, R.C., 1989, MAP SHOWING LOCATIONS OF MINES AND PROSPECTS IN THE DILLON 1 X 2 QUADRANGLE, IDAHO AND MONTANA: U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MISCELLANEOUS INVESTIGATIONS SERIES MAP I-1803-C, 85 P., SCALE 1:250,000.?

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit IRREGULAR TACTITE ZONE FOLLOWS GRANODIORITE-LIMESTONE CONTACT. BEST ORE DEPOSITS OCCUR OUTSIDE OF GARNET ZONE ALONG GRANODIORITE APOPHYSES IN LIMESTONE.
Deposit Merged data from Deposit ID's 10123571 (Bannack Mines), and

10105638 (Hendricks-Graeter Mine)

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 01-FEB-1975 Mlynarczyk, Meg S. U.S. Geological Survey
Updater 01-JUL-1980 Loen, Jeffrey S. (Pearson, Robert C.) U.S. Geological Survey

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.