Gap Nickel Mine

Past Producer in Lancaster county in Pennsylvania, United States with commodities Cobalt, Copper, Nickel
Sections on this page
  1. Identification information
  2. Geographic coordinates
  3. Site location context
  4. Geographic areas
  5. Commodities
  6. Materials information
  7. Nearby scientific data
  8. Ore body information
  9. Economic information about the deposit and operations
  10. Mineral rights holdings
  11. Land status
  12. Ownership information
  13. Workings at the site
  14. Links to other databases
  15. Bibliographic references
  16. General comments
  17. Reporter information

Geologic information

Identification information

Deposit ID 10153581
MAS/MILS ID 0420710016
Record type Site
Current site name Gap Nickel Mine

Geographic coordinates

Point of reference Ore Body
Geographic coordinates: -76.08604, 39.95722 (WGS84)
Elevation 213
Location accuracy 100(meters)

Site location context

Political divisions (FIPS codes)

Lancaster(county)

Pennsylvania(state)

United States(country)

North America(continent)

Land(continent)

USGS map quadrangles

Gap(quadrangle 1:24,000 scale)

York(quadrangle 1:100,000 scale)

Baltimore(quadrangle 1:250,000 scale)

Hydrologic units (watersheds)

Lower Susquehanna(hydrologic unit)

Lower Susquehanna(hydrologic accounting unit)

Susquehanna(hydrologic subregion)

Mid Atlantic(hydrologic region)

Geographic areas

Country State County
United States Pennsylvania Lancaster

Commodities

Commodity Importance
Cobalt Critical Tertiary
Copper Tertiary
Nickel Critical Tertiary

Materials information

Materials Type of material
Biotite Unknown
Chalcanthite Unknown
Chalcocite Unknown
Chalcopyrite Unknown
Copper Unknown
Hornblende Unknown
Melanterite Unknown
Millerite Unknown
Pentlandite Unknown
Plagioclase Unknown
Pyrrhotite Unknown
Siderite Unknown
Sphene Unknown
Vivianite Unknown

Nearby scientific data

Ore Body (1) -76.08604, 39.95722

Economic information

Ore body information

  • Thickness 5.8M
    Length 525M
    Width 52M
    Area 28HA
    Depth to top 60M
    Field Value
    Type of Orebody #1 OTHER
    Shape of Orebody #1 TABULAR
    Primary mode of Origin MAGMATIC DIFFER
    Secondary mode of Origin OXIDATION
    Primary Ore Control IGNEOUS
    Degree of Wallrock Alter. NONE
    Minimum Depth to Top 60
    Avg. Thick. Unconsol. Mat. 1.1
    Min. Thick. Unconsol. Mat. 4.2
    Total Surface Area (HA) 28
    Date of Last Modification 820713

Economic information about the deposit and operations

Operation type Underground
Development status Past Producer
Commodity type Metallic
Significant No
Discovery year 1718
Year of first production 1862

Mineral rights holdings

Type of mineral rights Fee Ownership
Type of mineral rights Minerals Only
Type of mineral rights Private Lease

Land status

Ownership category Private

Ownership information

  • Type Operator
    Owner International Nickel Co. Of Canada Ltd.
    Interest 100
    Home office Canada
    Year 1975
  • Type Owner
    Owner Mr. C. M. Woerth Paradise,Pa.
    Interest 100
    Home office Pennsylvania
    Year 1975

Workings at the site

  • Type of workings Underground
    Length 763M
    Overall depth 150M
    Field Value
    MAS Development Schedule # 1
    Mining Record # 1
    Status of Mining Method PROPOSED
    Mining Method ROOM AND PILLAR 10-34
    Hardness of Rock HARDROCK FISSURED WITH MODERATE WATER
    Rock Characteristics MULTIPLE SYSTEMS OF WEAKNESS PLANES
    Number of Shafts 1
    Capacity 363
    Capacity Units MT ORE/DAY
    Unit Production Cost 11.12
    Units of Production $/MT ORE
    Operating Days per Year 250
    Operating Shifts per Day 1
    Year of Information 1977

Reference information

Bibliographic references

  • Deposit

    KNOPF,E.B.,AND JONAS,A.J.,1929,GEOLOGY OF MCCALLS FERRY-QUAR

  • Deposit

    DISTRICT USGS BULLITIN 790.

  • Deposit

    KEMP,JF 1895,THE NICKEL MINE AT LANCASTER GAP,LANCASTER COUN

  • Deposit

    AND THE PYRRHOTITE DEPOSITS AT ANTHONY'S NOSE ON THE HUDSON:

  • Deposit

    INST.OF MINING ENGINEERS,TRANS.24

  • Deposit

    BARLOW,A.E.,1901,GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA,ANNUAL REPORT,V

  • Deposit

    PP.174-176.

  • Deposit

    FRAZER,P,JR.1880,THE GEOLOGY OF LANCASTER CO.PA.GEOL SURVEY

  • Deposit

    CAMPBELL,W.,AND KNIGHT,C.W.,1907,ON THE MICROSTRUCTURES OF N

  • Deposit

    IFEROUS PYRRHOTITES: ECON.GEOL. 2,PP.350-366

  • Deposit

    MOYD,L S 1942, EVIDENCE OF SULPHIDE-SILICATE IMMISCIBILITY A

  • Deposit

    NICKEL MINE,LANCASTER COUNTY,PENNSYLVANIA:AMER MINERALOGIST,

  • Deposit

    PP.389-393

  • Deposit

    PHEMISTER,T C,1924 A NOTE ON THE LANCASTER GAP MINE,LANCASTE

  • Deposit

    TY,PENNA.:JOURNAL OF GEOLOGY VOL.32,PP 498-510

  • Deposit

    SPEER,J.A.AND MARTIN,E C,1974,VIOLARITE FROM THE GAP NICKEL

  • Deposit

    THE MINERALOGICAL RECORD,VOL5,NO.5 PP.209-210

  • Deposit

    SOCOLOW,A A,1974,GEOLOGIC INTERPRETATION OF AEROMAGNETIC MAP

  • Deposit

    SOUTHEASTERN PENNA.,PA.GEOL.SURVEY,4TH SERIES, IC 77.

  • Deposit

    ROSE A W,1970,ATLAS OF PENNSYLVANIA'S MINERAL RESOURCES,PART

  • Deposit

    METAL MINES AND OCCURRENCES IN PENNSYLVANIA,PA.GEOL SUR 4THS

  • Deposit

    PERSONAL COMMUNICATION-ROBERT SMITH,PA GEOL SURVEY,1974

  • Deposit

    ENGINEERING AND MINING JOURNAL,DECEMBER,1969,"CANADIAN DATA

  • Deposit

    GRAPHS TO SPEED MINE FEASIBILITY STUDIES".

  • Deposit

    US BUMINES WAR MINERALS REPORT REGIONAL FILE NO E-369

General comments

Subject category Comment text
Deposit CONTRACT NO J0155043 ENTERED 1976 REVISIONS BY DK HARRISON-T RECORD 020 LINES 18-73 OWNS MINERAL RIGHTS ONLY RECORD 021 LINES 18-73 OWNS PROPERTY RECORD 060 LINES 48-50 AVERAGE SGOF GABBRO RECORD 070-072 LINES 24-72 NOT DETERMINABLE RECORD 070 ADD: SCORODITE,MORENOSITE,COPIAPITE,GLOCKERITE,VL RECORD 080 LINES 35-39 FOR ORE THAT IS LEFT REFER TO REFERE RECORD 080 LINES 40-44 FOR ORE THAT IS LEFT AVERAGE EQUALS M RECORD 080 LINES 45-48 ESTIMATED FROM REFERENCE 700 PAGE 145 RECORD 080 LINES 49-52 ESTIMATED FROM REF 700 PAGE 145 REC 080 LINES 53-58 SCALED FROM MAP IN REFER. 700 P.144 REPR WHAT WAS PREVIOUSLY MINED. RECORD 080 LINES 63-68 FROM REF 700 PAGE 145 AVERAGE OF RANG REPRESENTS WHAT WAS PREVIOUSLY MINED RECORD 080 LINES 63-68 SEE REF 700 PAGE 144 AVERAGE OF SCALE THICKNESSES ON CROSS SECTIONS A AND B REPRESENTS WHAT WAS PR LY MINED. RECORD 120 ESTIMATED MINE CAPACITY LINES 58-63 ASSUMES LIFE ING OPERATION OF 7.5 YEARS ALLS COSTS ARE IN MAY 1977 DOLLARS. DRAFT MATTHEW COSTING MA USED TO REPLACE CONTRACTORS COSTS. REVISIONS BY SCHMIDT, 8-7 REC 160 COLS 16.21 REPRESENTS NICKEL MINES PA. REC 160 TRANSPORTATION DESCRIPTION FROM MINE TO RAILROAD AT TRUCK AND RAIL FROM GAP TO COPPER CLIFF,ONTARIO, CANADA. AS OF MAY 1980, THE MINE IS FLOODED AND INACCESSIBLE. INCO SAYS RESERVE DATA WAS REANALYZED IN 1975-76 AND SHOWED NO COMMERCAIAL POSSIBILITIES FOR REOPENING OF THE MINE.

Reporter information

Type Date Name Affiliation Comment
Reporter 27-FEB-84 Schmidt U.S. Bureau of Mines

Beyond USGS

Supplemental information added by qvyshift.com. Not part of the original USGS MRDS record.